click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Phonetic -Chapter2
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Language | System of communication whereby speakers and hearers, using a set of internalized operations, can relate sound and meaning. |
Dialect | A variation of a language that may result from isolation of one form or another. |
Bidialectal | A person who uses two dialects appropriately. |
Foreign dialects or accents | Not the result of isolation, rather the result of linguistic transfer. |
Linguistic transfer | The influence that our native language has on the way we speak our second language. |
Major Regional Dialect Areas | Pacific Northwest, Pacific Southwest, Central Plains, North Central, South Central, Southern |
Major Dialects of American English | General American, Eastern American, Southern American, African American |
Register | Style of speech adjusted to the percieved needs of the listener (child register, adult register, formal register, informal register) |
Register adjustment | Loudness, intonation, level of vocabulary |
Idiolect | Speech form characteristic of a single individual; the result of the speech history of an individual |