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What are the 3 types of bone in the hand?
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What are the 3 types of phalanges
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Hand Bontrager

projections and positions

QuestionAnswer
What are the 3 types of bone in the hand? Phalanges, Metacarpals and Carpals
What are the 3 types of phalanges Proximal, Middle, Distal
What is the joint in the thumb? Interphalangeeal (IP Joint)
What is the joint between the base of the proximal phalanx and the metacarpal? Metacarpophlangeal Joint (MCP)
What is the joint in between the carpals? Carpmetacarpal (CMC)
What bone does the scaphoid articulate with? Radius
What bone does the lunate articulate with? Radius
What are the two joints between the radius and ulna? Proximal radioulnar and distal radioulnar
Where is the head of the ulna located? Near the wrist
What is the kvp for upper limb? 50-70
What size focal spot should be used? small
What is a Barton's Fx? dislocation of the posterior lip of the distal radius
What is a Bennett's Fx? @ base of 1st metacarpal
What is a Boxer's Fx? @ fifth metacarpal
What is a Colles' Fx? Fx in distal radius when the fragment is displaced posteriorly
What is a Smith's Fx? Fx of distal radius where fragment is displaced anteriorly
For the fingers, where is the PA, PA oblique and Lateral centered? PIP
For the thumb, where should the CR be centered for the AP, PA Oblique and Lateral Projections 1st MCP
Which projection should be used for a Bennett's Fx? AP Modified Robert's
How and where is the CR placed for a Modified Robert's 15degrees towards the wrist at the 1st CMC
Where is the CR for a PA Hand? 3rd MCP joint
Where is the CR for a "fan" hand? 2nd MCP joint
What is the kVp for a lateral hand? 55-65
Where is the CR for a Lateral Extension/Flexion? 2nd to 5th MCP
What is the kVp for Wrist projections? 60+/-6
Where is the CR for a PA/AP wrist? Midcarpal area
What wrist projection is best to show a Barton's, Colles' or Smith's Fx? Lateral-Lateromedial Projection
Where is the CR for a PA and PA Axial Scaphoid At scaphoid and at 10 degree proximal angle towards elbow
What type of joint is the IP joint? Hinge
What type of joint is the MCP joint? Ellipsoidal
What type of joint is the CMC1 joint? Saddle
What type of joint is the CMC2-5 joint? Gliding
What is the cast conversion for fiberglass? Increase mAs 25-30 and kVp 3-4
What is the cast conversion for dry plaster? Increase mAs 50-60 and kVp 5-7
What is the cast conversion for wet plaster? Increase mAs 100 and kvp 8-10
What is a subluxation? partial dislocation
What is the most common fx of the distal radius and ulna? Torus or Buckle
Created by: 1159767578
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