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heathfulliving test1

study for test

QuestionAnswer
what is cardio respiratory endurance? the ability of the body to perform prolonged, large-muscle, dynamic moderate to high levels of frequency.
what does FITT stand for? Frequency, intensity, time, type
what is muscular endurance? ability to sustain a given level of muscular tension over time.
what % of americans are at a weight considered to be healthy? 32%
what is not a benefit of exercise? decreased immune function
your target heart rate for exercise is a range based on which of the following? maxium heart rate
what is the minimum recommendation for how many days a week a person should engage in cardio respiratory fitness activities? 3 days
which component of physical fitness would a step aerobics class emphasize? cardio respiratory fitness
_____refers to the proportion of fat and fat-free mass in the body body composition
a regular flexibility program provides which of the following benefit? relief of muscle strain and soreness
what are the benefits of flexibility improved range of motion, decrease in injuries, fewer muscle strains and muscle soreness
what nutrient is the most important during exercise and exertion? water
what does RICE stand for? Rest, Ice, Compression,Elevation
what is a component of physical fitness? muscular flexibility
for any muscle to get stronger it must work against a greater-than-normal resistance this is called? overload priniciple
according to surgeon general's report, american adults should expend a minimum of ____ calories a day 300
what is not a type of muscle contraction? isoprobic
what are food labels based on? daily calorie consumpion of 2000 per day
how many calories of energy per gram do fats provide? 9
how many essential amino acids are there? 9
what are the building blocks of proteins called? amino acids
what is the adequate daily intake of proteins for adults per kilo.? 0.5
what form of carboydrates provides a large number of nutriens and fiber? complex
7.) Which of the following is a primary health concern of consuming high amounts of sodium? contributes to high blood pressure in 30% of people
protiens should account for roughly ___% of daily calorie intake. 10-35%
one kilocalorie contains ___ calories. 1000
what is another name for lipids Fats
which type of vegetarian only eats plant and dairy products lacto-vegetarian
how many calories of energy per gram do carbohydrates provide? 4
what is not true about fats? all fats are bad for you
what is not considered to be a major mineral? iron
which form of fats is considered the healthiest? unsaturated
the human body manufactures most of the vitamins it requires and does not need to get them from foods true
what is not a primary reason for adding additives to food? maintain freshness
what are the four fat solouble vitamins? B,A,D,E,K
food labels provide consumera with info on calorie content, ingredients, nutrients in the food (and their percent daily values), and a reminder of how much of the nutrients to have a day and calories per gram.
Created by: crystalmarie1593
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