click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
West Civ II Study
to help me study for the test
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Nicolas Copernicus | Created the heliocentric (Sun center of Solar System) model of the Universe. He couldn’t prove his theory. He studied the stars and noticed they didn’t stay in the same place. |
William Harvey | was an English physician who was the first person to describe completely and in detail the systemic circulation and properties of blood being pumped to the body by the heart |
Galileo | was an Italian physicist, mathematician, astronomer and philosopher who played a major role in the Scientific Revolution. His achievements include improvements to the telescope and consequent astronomical observations, and support for Copernicanism. |
Johannes Kepler | was a German mathematician, astronomer and astrologer. A key figure in the 17th century scientific revolution, he is best known for his eponymous laws of planetary motion |
Sir Francis Bacon | was an English philosopher, statesman, scientist, lawyer, jurist, author and pioneer of the scientific method. He served both as Attorney General and Lord Chancellor of England. Although his political career ended in disgrace. |
Rene Descartes | was a French philosopher and writer who spent most of his adult life in the Dutch Republic. He has been dubbed the 'Father of Modern Philosophy', and much subsequent Western philosophy is a response to his writings, which are studied closely to this day |
Sir Isaac Newton | was an English physicist, mathematician, astronomer, natural philosopher, alchemist, and theologian. lays the foundations for most of classical mechanics. In this work, Newton described universal gravitation and the three laws of motion. |