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Nursing Research
Chpt 4 (Brown) Qualitative Research
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Differences between phenomenological research and grounded theory | PR-useful in gaining insight into human experiences GT- enables researchers to understand the fundamental social processes involved in health care situation. |
Qualitative Research Traditions: 1)Discourse Analysis 2)Historical Analysis | DA- used to analyze the dynamics 7 structure of conversations eg. pt-provider dialogue. HA-examines past events & trends thru roads, docs, articles & personal dairies from past. |
Goal of Qualitative descriptive | to produce a straightforward description of participants experiences in words as similar to what the participants(Patients) said as possible. |
Methods of Qualitative descriptive | 1)sampling for diversity 2)data collection-individual interview/focused groups 3)data analysis 4)generate themes/patterns-what has been said |
Qualitative Studies | - Have small sample size - Not being objective |
Qualitative Examplar (Brown pg 46) | Abstract -objective -methods -results -conclusions |
Qualitative Study- Purpose | -reason WHY the authors conduct study |
Qualitative Study- Methods | HOW the study was done -Ethics review (eg IRB) -Design -Sample -Data collection -Data anlysis |
Institutional Review Board (IRB) | -ensure the rights of human subjects when study is conducted -Informed consent doc must be signed & dated by participants/participants legal guardian -Infants, children, reproductive issues are considered very sensitive. |
Qualitative Study- Results | WHAT was found. |