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history 103 exam 2

Key terms from Ch. 5-10

QuestionAnswer
stamp act(date) 1765
Boston Tea Party(Date) December 16,1773
Coercive Acts (date) June 1, 1774
Proclamation Line(date) 1763
Sons of Liberty (date) 1765
Battles of Lexington and Concord (date) April 18, 1775
Olive Branch Petition (Date) July 5, 1775
Declaration of Independence (Date) July 4, 1776
Peace of Paris (Date) 1783
republicanism (date) n/a
Articles of Confederation (date) 1781-1788
Shay's Rebellion (date) 1786-1787
Northwest Ordinance (date) 1787
Great Compromise (date) 1787
Federalists (date) 1787
Bill of Rights (date) 1791
(Jeffersonian) Republican (date) 1792
Whiskey Rebellion (date) 1794
Treaty of Greenville (date) 1795
Alien and Sedition Acts (date) 1798
Louisiana Purchase (date) 1803
Second Bank of the United States (date) 1816
Missouri Compromise (date) 1820
Monroe Doctrine (date) 1823
Pan Indian Resistance Movement (date) Late 18th/early 19th
Second Great Awakening (date) 1st half of 1800s
Indian Removal Act (date) 1830
Black Hawk's War (date) 1832
Whig Party (Date) Mid 1830s
Trail of Tears (date) 1838
Proclamation Line Royal Proclamation limited British settlements to the eastern side of the Appalachian mountains
Sons of Liberty Secret orgainizations in colonies to oppose Stamp Act
Boston Tea Party Bostonians disguised as Indians, destroyed 342 chests of imported tea belonging to British East India Co. in order to prevent duty on it
Intolerable Acts American term for Coercive acts and Quebec Act
Stamp Act raise revenue in America by requiring taxed, stamped paper
Battles of Lexington and Concord The first of two battles of the American Revolution which resulted in a total of 273 British fatalities and 100 American fatalities
Olive Branch Petition Petition adopted by the second continental congress as last effort of peace that avowed America's loyalty to George III and requested he protect them from further aggressions
Declaration of Independence Document by which the second continental congress announced and justified its decision to renounce the colonies' allegiance to British government
Shay's Rebellion An armed movement of debt ridden farmers in western Massachusetts in the winter of 86-87. The Rebellion created a crisis atomosphere
Northwest Ordinance Legislation that prohibited slaver in the northwest territories and provided the model for the incorporation of future territories into the union as coequal states
Articles of Confederation Written document setting up the loose confederation of states that comprised the first national government of the US
Federalists Supporters of ratification of Constitution
Great Compromise Plan proposed at constitutional convention for creating a national bicameral legislature, all states having equal representation in senate and proportionally represented in the House.
Bill of Rights A written summary of inalienable rights and liberties
Republican (Jeffersonian) party headed by Thomas Jefferson that formed in opposition to the financial and diplomatic policies of the Federalist party; favored limiting the powers of the national government and placing the interests of farmers over those of financial & commercial
Treaty of Greenville Treaty in which Native Americans in the Old Northwest were forced to cede most of the present state of Ohio to the US
Whiskey Rebellion Armed uprising in 1794 by farmers in western PA who attempted to prevent the collection of the excise tax on whiskey
Alien and Sedition acts Collective name given to four acts passed by Congress in 1798 that curtailed freedom of speech and the liberty of foreigners resident in the US
Louisiana Purchase US purchased the Louisiana Territory from Napoleon in 1803 for $15 million
Pan-Indian resistance movement Movement calling for the political and cultural unification of Indian tribes in the late 18th and early 19th centuries
Second Bank of the United States A national bank chartered by Congress in 1816 with extensive regulatory powers over currency and credit
Monroe Doctrine declaration to Congress in 1816 that the Americas "are henceforth not to be considered as subjects for future colonization by any European power."
Missouri Compromise Sectional compromise in Congress in 1820 that admitted Missouri to the Union as a slave state and Maine as a free state and Louisiana Purchase Territory
Second Great Awakening religious revivals in large public areas....Methodists and Baptists
Indian Removal Act Granted President the authority to use force to remove and resettle eastern Indians in the west
Black Hawk's War Federal Troops and Illinois militia defeated Black Hawk's Sauk and Fox Indians
Whig Party Political Party opposing Jacksonian Democrats--- promoted economic growth by favoring strong national government
Trail of Tears forced Cherokee Indians from Georgia homelands to Western Indian Territory...thousands died along the way
Created by: tlc101
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