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Abbreviations

Medical Abbreviations

AbbreviationMeaning
@ at
ax axillary
b.i.d. twice a day
BM bowel movement
BP blood pressure
BR bed rest
BRP bathroom privleges
c with
Cap capsule
CBC complete blood count
c/o complains of
C&S culture and sensitivity
CSM circulation, sensation, movement
CVC cental venous catheter
CXR chest x-ray
DAT diet as tolerated
DNR do not resuscitate
DOA dead on arrival
DOE dyspnea on exertion
Dx Diagnosis
Fx Fracture
HCT hematocrit
hgb hemoglobin
HOB head of bed
Hx history
I&O intake and output
IM intramuscular
IV intravenous
KVO keep vein open
lmp last menstrual period
LOC level of consciousness
NG nasogastric tube
NKA no known allergies
n.p.o. nothing by mouth
NSS normal saline solution
OOB out of bed
OT occupational therapy
p.c. after meals
PMI point of maximum intensity
q.i.d. four times a day
RDA recommended daily allowance
ROM range of motion
R/O rule out
R/T related to
s without
SOB shortness of breath
ss half
Sx symptom
TPR temperature, pulse, respirations
Tx treatment
UA urine analysis
VO verbal order
VS vital signs
WNL within normal limits
ADHD Attention deficit- hyperactivity disorder
AIDS Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
ARDS Adult respiratory distress syndrome
AKA Above knee amputation
ASHD Arteriosclerotic heart disease
BKA Below knee amputation
BPH Benign prostatic hypertrophy
CA Cancer
CABG Coronary artery bypass graft
CF Cystic fibrosis
CAD Coronary artery disease
CHF Congestive heart failure
COPD Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
CVA Cerebral vascular accident
D&C Dilation and curettage "of uterus"
DIC Disseminated intravascular coagulation
DJD Degenerative joint disease
DVT Deep vein thrombosis
FTT Failure to thrive
FUO Fever of unknown origin
GERD Gastroesophageal reflux disease
HEENT Head, eye, ear, nose, throat
HTN Hypertension
HCVD Hypertensive cardiovascular disease
IDDM Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus
MI Myocardial infarction
MS Multiple sclerosis
NIDDM Noninsulin dependent diabetes mellitus
OSHA Occupational safety and health administration
PID Pelvic inflammatory disease
PVD Peripheral vascular disease
RF Rheumatic fever
RHD Rheumatic heart disease
SIDS Sudden infant death syndrome
T&A Tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy
TAH Total abdominal hysterectomy
TB Tuberculosis
TIA Transient ischemic attack
TURP Transurethral resection of prostate
URI Upper respiratory infection
UTI Urinary tract infection
+ Positive
- Negative
/ per
= equal
change
not equal to
approximate
< less than
> greater than
# pounds, number
a before
aa of each
Created by: mssoup
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