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SFCC ADN2
Ch 30 - Hematologic System 1
Question | Answer |
---|---|
May become tissue macrophages | Monocyte |
30% of volume stored in spleen | Platelet |
Primarily responsible for immune response | Lymphocyte |
4%-8% of white blood cell (WBC) count | Monocyte |
Production stimulated by hypoxia | Erythrocyte |
0%-2% of WBCs | Basophil |
Immature cell is a band | Neutrophil |
Increased in individuals with allergies | Eosinophil |
Responds first at injury site | Neutrophil |
20%-40% of WBCs | Lymphocyte |
Releases granules that increase allergic and inflammatory responses | Basophil |
Arises from megakaryocyte | Platelet |
50%-70% of WBCs | Neutrophil |
Increases indicate an increased rate of erythropoiesis | Reticulocyte |
Make up 2%-4% of WBCs | Eosinophil |
Also known as "segs" | Neutrophil |
Granulocytic leukocytes include (list 3) | Neutrophils Basophils Eosinophils |
Red blood cell production is stimulated by the release of the growth factor (from the kidney) | Erythtopoietin |
Nutrients essential for red blood cell production include (list 3) | Iron Vitamin B12 Folic acid |
Obstruction of the lymph flow results in accumulation of lymph fluid known as | Lymphedema |
Organs of the hematologic system that have filtering functions include the (list 3) | Liver Spleen Lymph nodes |
Iron is stored in the body in the form of (list 2) | Ferritin Hemosiderin |
A patient's laboratory test results indicate increased fibrin split products (FSP). An appropriate nursing action is to monitor the patient for | Bleeding |
When reviewing the results of an 83-year-old patient's blood tests, which of the following findings would be the most concern to the nurse? | Partial thromboplastin time (PTT) of 60 seconds |
A patient with a bone marrow disorder has an overproduction of myeoblasts. The nurse would expect the results of a complete blood cell count (CBC) to include increased | Basophils Neutrophils Eosinophils |
During the nursing assessment of a patient with anemia, the nurse asks the patient about a history of | Stomach surgery |
Using light pressure with the index and middle fingers, the nurse cannot palpate any of the patient's superficial lymph nodes. The nurse | Records this finding as normal |
During physical assessment of a patient with thrombocytopenia, the nurse would expect to find | Petechiae and purpura |
A patient with a hematologic disorder has a smooth, shiny red tongue. The nurse would expect the patient's laboratory results to include | Hb: 9.6g/dL (96 g/L) |
A patient is being treated with chemotherapeutic agents. The nurse revises the patient's care plan based on the CBC results of | Hematocrit (Hct): 38% |
If a patient with blood type O Rh+ is given AB Rh- blood, the nurse would expect | The anti-A and anti-B antibodies in the patient's blood to hemolyze the donor blood |
A patient is undergoing a contrast CT of the spleen. Before the test, it is important for the nurse to ask the patient about | Iodine sensitivity |
When teaching a patient about a bone marrow examination, the nurse explains that | the patient will experience a brief, very sharp pain during aspiration of the bone marrow |
A lymph node biopsy is most often performed to diagnose | neoplastic cells in the lymph nodes |
Identify the type of condition: Serum iron: 40 mcg/dL (7 umol/L) | Iron-deficiency anemia |
Identify the type of condition: ESR: 30 mm/hr | Inflammatory conditions of any kind |
Identify the type of condition: Increased band neutrophils | Infection |
Identify the type of condition: Activated partial thromboplastin time: 60 sec | Heparin therapy |
Identify the type of condition: Indirect bilirubin: 2.0 mg/dL (34 umol/L) | Hemolysis of RBCs |
Identify the type of condition: Bence-Jones protein in urine | Multiple myeloma |