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respiratory meds
ch. 11, 32, 33, 34
Question | Answer |
---|---|
ethambutol | primary drug, antitubercular |
isoniazid (INH) | primary drug, antitubercular |
pyrazinamide | primary drug, antitubercular |
rifabutin, Mycobutin | primary drug, antitubercular |
rifampin, Rifadin/ Rimactane | primary drug, antitubercular |
rifapentine, Priftin | primary drug, antitubercular |
aminosalicylate, Paser | secondary drug, antitubercular |
capreomycin, Capastat | secondary drug, antitubercular |
cycloserine, Seromycin | secondary drug, antitubercular |
ethionamide, Trecator | secondary drug, antitubercular |
streptomycin | secondary drug, antitubercular |
clofazimine, Lamprene | txt of Hansen's disease |
dapsone | txt of Hansen's disease, pneumonia prophylaxis |
antitussives | depress cough center located in medulla; most are centrally-acting drugs, one is peripherally acting |
benzonatate, Tessalon | the peripherally acting antitussive |
used to relieve nonproductive cough | antitussives |
opioid antitussives contraindicated in: | premature infants; during labor when premature delivery is expected |
antitussives used cautiously in: | cough that is persistent or chronic, accompanied by high fever, rash, persistent headache, or n/v; also preexisting respiratory disorders, head injuries, acute abdominal problems, convulsive disorders, & prostatic hypertrophy |
antitussives containing codeine interact with other CNS depressants & alcohol by: | causing additive depressant effects |
dextromethorphan + monoamine oxidase inhibitors antidepressants = what reaction | hypotension, fever, nausea, jerking motions to the leg, coma |
codeine | opioid antitussives |
benzonatate, Tessalon, Perles | nonopioid antitussives |
dextromethorphan, Benylin, Robitussin, Delsym | nonopioid antitussives |
dextromethorphan & benzocaine, Cough-X, Tetra Formula | nonopioid antitussives |
diphenhydramine, AllerMax, Hydramine Cough, Tusstat | nonopioid antitussives |
acetylcy |