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OC CH 4 Ryan Kakehas
after american revolution
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Magna Carta | a document saying the king was subject to law which limited his power. |
influence of magnacarta on the constitution | the americans didnt want a powerful king so to avoid it they hired none. |
Thomas jeffersons virginia statute for religious freedom | a document saying nobody shall be forced to attend a particular church |
Northwest ordinance: new states | Established the northwest terroritory |
Northwest Ordinance ordinance: | in the lands in northwest there was no slavery |
purpose of land and northwest ordinance | Northwest terroritory needed rules so that was the purpose of them. |
how land was devided | each township had 36 lots which was 640 acres. |
influences of constitution | the influences are: May Flower Compact, Magna Carta, and Bill of Rights |
how Articles of confederation reflected Declaration of independence | Both had used examples of their history. |
significance of articles of confederation | The articles of Confederation made up the rules for government |
Main cause of shays rebellion | Shay and other farmers didnt get enough money so they angerly rioted to the House of Burgesses |
problems with Britain and Spain after revolution | Britain closed most of its ports and forts to America.Spain closed their forts to America. |
us gov. reponse to Shays rebellion | The Gov threatened the men to stop or be arrested or killed. |
citizen response to shays rebellion | citizens closed shops when they saw or heard of the rebellion. |
main features of articles of confederation | No rulers were allowed, At least 9 states needed approval to add a new law. Couldnt force men to join the army. |
purpose of constitutional convention | wanted to improve the Articles of Confederation |
virginia plan | Gave more power to federal government, Central gov. could overturn laws. |
New Jersey plan | Each state had one delegate. |
Great Compromise | provided 2 house congress representation determined by state population |
North/south slavery disagreement | North hated slavery and the south wanted to continue slavery. |
three-fifths compromise | each slave was three fifths of a person instead of property. |
popular sovereignity | The idea political authority belongs to the people |
federalism | The sharing of power between Central government and states that make up a country. |
checks and balances in government | Keeps a branch of gov. from becoming too powerful |
How constitution reflected declaration of independence | The constitution had ideas from the dec such that there was not an unfair ultimate leader but an even seperation of power |
power of national government | the power of the national gov. was be able to:declare war, negotiate treaties, issue money, regulate trade, run the military |
Power of state government | the power of the state gov. was to: regulate education, grant licenses, provide police and fire protection, regulate sale of property in the state |
shared power between natural and state government | shared powers between them were: levy taxes, court system that defines crimes/ punishment and determine voting qualifictaions |
federalist and their arguments for constitution | Constitution was a good balance of power, could draft army and tax |
antifederalist and their argument against constitution | too much power, to tax and to the fed gov, constitution not have section for individual rights |
The Federalists Papers | Supported the Constitution |
what is the Bill of Rights? | gave individual freedom to citizens which the declaration of independence wanted |
How does the bill of rights effect constitution? | formed the first 10 amendments to the constitution |
Reson U.S. constitution is still used more than 200 years later. | it is a living document so things that go wrong at one point can be changed and edited to fit modern times |