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3E051 set D book 3
3E051 Set D book 3
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Electrical cables are installed under roadways using | concrete-encased ducts |
To ensure a sufficient number of spare ducts, you should allow for at least a 25% increase in the number of | cables |
Why must ducts that terminate in a building be sealed? | To prevent gases and rodents from entering a building |
What information is marked on manhole covers? | ownership or type of utility |
What is the minimum size of a constructed manhole? | 4 feet by 6 feet by 6 feet |
The use of 90 degree bends in duct lines is permitted for | pole risers |
What is the purpose of a vault? | Isolate electrical equipment |
What type of transformer is used in a vault? | subway transformer |
Junction boxes located in an underground vault must | provide a water-tight seal |
What specified percentage insulation level is used for medium-voltage ungrounded cables? | 133 % |
The mechanical strength of underground cable is not a major concern because the cable is | not under tension |
What material is used between the conductor and the cable insulation? | strand shielding |
When pulling cable, the snatch block and pulling rope is attached to | the pulling-in iron in the manhole |
Which is a determining factor in the spacing between manholes? | cable weight |
Using the winch method, how many people does it take to pull underground cable safely? | 5 |
What term describes an underground cable that is brought up through a conduit and attached to an overhead line? | riser |
The device used to terminate high-voltage cables is called a | high-voltage termination |
What is the purpose of a cable end seal? | prevents moisture from entering the cable |
When making a load-break elbow, before attaching the crimp connector to the cable make sure you | align the hole on the end of the connector with the equipment bushing |
What is the next step after sliding the elbow over the connector and cable? | Thread the electrode into the connector using the wrench from the elbow kit |
What combustible gases are usually found in manholes? | natural gas or hydrocarbon fuels |
What must you do when work takes place in a manhole that is 15 feet deep or more? | use a power blower for the entire work period |
Which is not a manhole ventilation method? | funnel |
How often must a gas test be made in a confined space? | continuously |
What is the approximate bending radius for underground cable? | 5-12 times cable diameter |
For racking purposes, how much straight cable need exist on each side of a cable splice? | 6 inches |
What type of tape is used for fireproofing underground cable in manholes? | polymeric elastomer tape |
What type of cable test is made after its installation but before it is placed into service? | acceptance test |
When you perform maintenance on a cable, what is the acceptable test voltage? | 75% of acceptance test voltage |
Power-factor tests can be performed at any voltage without exceeding the | line-to-ground rating of the cable |
What is the easeiest and quickest way to find a cable fault? | visually |
When you use the MM-1 fault locator or the thumper to locate a cable fault, what signal is produced when you are over the fault location? | fault locator signal fades out at the fault; thumper signal increases ot the loudest volume |
In many cases, a cable fault is located at a | splice |
Which cable splice kit requires the most labor to install? | conventional taped splice kit |
What is the preferred method when making splices? | factory pre-form splice kit |
What should be your first step when troubleshooting a pad mount transformer? | take a complete set of secondary phase-to-phase and phase-to-ground voltage readings |
If tests indiciate an off-ratio winding, how would you verify whether the problem was in the transformer or not? | take secondary current readings on all three phases |
Which airfield lights have yellow filters installed for the last 2,000 feet of runway? | runway end lights |
Which airfield lights provide positive identification of the beginning of the operational runway surface for approaching aircraft? | Threshold lights |
Which airfield lights are required on all lighted runways? | runway end lights |
Which airfield fixture is unidirectional? | Approach |
Which of the following items are found on ALSF-2 approaches? | 500 foot bar |
What color is used for the taxiway edge light? | blue |
At what minimum distance from the usable landing area does a station beacon also require an identification beacon? | 2 miles |
One of the main control panels for the sirfield lights is in the vault; where is the other panel located? | control tower |
Approximately how far should the airfield vault be from the runway? | 3,000 feet |
What should you have available if you system uses 48-volt DC control? | an extra power supply module |
How many conductors does the standard control cable for an airfield lighting control system contain? | 7 |
Which airfield vault device is used to swap location of control of the airfield lights? | transfer switch |
What airfield lighting control system device compensates for the voltage drop from the tower to vault? | low-burden pilot relay |
What size cable is used for airfield light field circuits? | No. 8 |
What type of transformer is used at each airfield light fixture to avoid the problems that are normally associated with series circuits? | isolating transformer |
What is performed before installing a regulator? | pre-installation check |
What size counterpoise is used for airfield lighting circuits? | No. 4 AWG |
When replacing an IL transformer, what must the first listed amperage on the IL match? | the maximum amperage out put of the regulator |
What feature is common to elevated airfield lights? | They are built with frangible construction |
What is the primary purpose of the rotating/airport beacon? | to guide the pilot to the airfield |
How many revolutions per minute does the airport beacon turn? | 6 |
What occurs when the operating lamp in the airport beacon fails? | a reserve lamp is placed in operation automatically |
What voltage is neccessary to run the airport beacon? | 120/240 volts |
What is the minimum number of hazard beacons used on one side of an extensive or extremely high antenna? | 3 |
What device can be used to change voltage up or down for the airport beacon lamps? | the tap changer in the distribution transformer |
How often must you check the level of the airport beacon base and the beacon motor's gears? | annually |
How often does each stobe light unit flash? | twice each second |
How many brightness steps is the strobe system capable of producing? | 3 |
What voltage rating is the wire that connects the flash head to the individual control cabinet? | 3 kV |
When does the hour (elapsed-time) meter operate? | when system is operated on high intensity |
Which items still have power when CB1 in the MCC is turned off? | The GFCI outlet and maintenance lamp |
How do you bypass the interlock switch on the Individual Control Cabinet? | pull on the plunger |
How long does it take the flash capacitors to bleed off their charge? | one minute |
What is indicated when two skips occur within 100 flashes of the condenser discharge system? | a worn out lamp |
Where should you start troubleshooting if you turn the strobe system on and it does nothing? | the source of power |
Which of the following is highest priority when troubleshooting the condenser discharge system? | getting the lights to flash in sequence |
to check the coil of a deenergized relay, use a? | ohmmeter |
How are animals prevented from chewing on airfield lighting fixture cords? | fixtures are designed so that no cords are exposed |
What is used to maintain contact with the tower when away from the truck? | hand-held radios |
Which approach lighting system maintenance item must be performed daily? | check and record burned out lamps |
When should you check all approach light fixtures for alignment? | semiannually |
Where is the PAPI system located? | on the left side of the runway |
What calculation is used to determine the load on an airfield regulator? | input current times inpout voltage times the regulator power factor |
How often are dielectric oil tests made on airfield regulators? | annually |
When you tie together two airfield light circuits for emergency operation, what do you do to prevent regulator overload? | move the control wire from step 5 relay to step 4 relay |
In order to preform a DC hi-potential test on an airfield light circuit, what do you do with the leads once you remove them from the airfield regulator? | aupport both leads and keep them clear of each other and the ground |
When using radios, which two words should you use to describe circuit conditions? | open/closed |
If a combination of faults exits in an airfield circuit, which faults do you clear first? | grounds |
Ballast voltages in multiple street light circuits usually are | 120 to 480 volts |
What type of light fixture should be placed near hidden entrances? | security light |
In an incandescent lamp, how much consumed energy is lost in the form of heat? | 90% |
Which olighting system should be considered for retorofit with a more efficient system? | mercury vapor |
What letter represents the American National Standards Institute's special designation code for high-pressure sodium lamps? | S |
Photocells are used extensively in which type of lighting system? | Street lighting |
To ensure that the proper anount of light is provided after fixture installation, check the lighting with a | light meter |
High-pressure sodium lamp cycling usually indicates | the end of normal lamp life |
When troubleshooting a 120-volt photocell, which conductor should provide power to the light fixture? | load (red) |
What lighting system practice results in reduced maintenance costs and increased safety? | group relamping |