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History Final
Question | Answer |
---|---|
where was religious dissent least tolerated? | mass bay |
why were the intolerable acts passed? | because of the boston tea party |
what does the middle passage refer to? | slave trade |
nonimportation | boycott |
confederation | most power rests in the state and local governments |
for a bill to become a law who has to approve it? | both houses of congress (majority votes) |
what was the federalists papers purpose? | to ratify the constitution |
who wrote the federalist papers? | jay, madison, and hamilton |
why did the puritans leave england? | religious persecution |
Louisiana Purchase | wanting new orleans, doubled size of US and jefferson compromised his beliefs |
Why was Jamestown founded? | for making money for the London company |
why did the colonist oppose most Parliament laws? | they were direct taxes levied without their consent |
What caused the French and Indian war? | claims over the ohio river valley |
What did the great compromise do? | it settled struggles between large and small states over representation |
Treaty of 1783 | got US lands east of the Mississippi except Florida |
What gave the US an alliance with France? | Battle of Saratoga |
What was the most important problem during the revolutionary war? | lack of money and supplies |
What settled the slave count? | the 3/5 compromise |
What was the most serious problem facing England after the French and Indian war? | need for revenue to maintain the expanding empire |
Why didnt regulatory laws greatly affect the colonies? | England practiced salutary neglect |
Why were checks and balances established? | to prevent any branch from having too much power |
Who were reserved powers reserved for? | the states |
precendent | to begin a practive followed thereafter |
Monroe doctrine | policy that stated foreign nations may not interefere with affairs of the western hemisphere |
what is the favorable balance of trade? | exports exceed imports |
Alien and Sedition Act | form of censorship when one is legislatively not allowed to speak their mind |
what is manifest destiny? | the obvious or undeniable fate |
what does manifest destiny refer to? | the territorial expansion to the pacific coast |
where was the shot heard around the world? | lexington and concord |
what was the turning point of the war? | the battle of gettysburg |