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8th Grade History
Chapter 6 Test (6-1,6-2)
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Who were the American supporters of independence? | Patriots |
What do you call it when you don't take either side? | neutral |
Who were the Loyalists? | Tories |
What do you call mercenaries? | hired soldiers |
What do you call it when you recruit? | enlist |
What were the enslaved African Americans who fought on the British side given? | Freedom |
Who disguised herself as a man so she could fight with the army? | Deborah Sampson |
Thomas paine wrote, "these are the times that try men's souls" in what? | The American Crisis |
What state was the first to have an all-African American regiment? | South Carolina |
On October 17, 1777, General John Burgoyne surrendered to Americans at what city? | Saratoga |
What do you call William Howe's winter camp? | Philadelphia |
What do you call George Washington's winter camp? | Valley Forge |
Who was the French noble at Valley Forge? | Marquis de Lafayette |
Who fled the colonies of England? | Loyalists |
Who was an essay writer for women's education? | Judith Sargeant Murray |
What was George Washington's greatest challenge at Valley Forge? | keep his army together |
What problem caused Congress to stop issuing paper money? | Inflation |
Who made clothes for the troops and cared for the sick at Valley Forge? | Martha Washington |
Who was the man who turned the ragged Continental Army into a more efficient fighting force? | Friedrich von Steuben |
What was the nation that signed the treaty of alliance with the revolutionary United States in 1778? | France |