click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
68wm6 p2 Can Pre Ris
Cancer Prevention and Risks
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is the single most important lifestyle change needed to help prevent cancer? | Smoking cessation |
True or False: All forms of tobacco use increases the risk of lung cancer. | False. Does not increase lung cancer risk. Increases risk of cancer of the mouth, larynx, pharynx, and esophagus |
What diet can reduce the chance of colorectal cancers? | High fiber, low fat. 5 servings fruit/veggies qday. Lean meats, fish, skinned poultry, and low-fat dairy products. |
What foods can increase the risk of cancer? | salt-cured, smoked, or nitrite-cured foods |
From the ages of 20 - 40 how often should cancer related checkups be conducted? | Every 3 years |
How often should cancer related checkups be conducted after 40 yrs of age, and what exam should be added? | Every year with a skin exam |
How often should cancer related checkups be conducted after 50 yrs of age, and what exam should be added? | Every year with skin exams, fecal occult blood test. |
After the age of 50, how often should a Flexible Sigmoidoscopy be conducted? | Every 5 years |
After the age of 50, how often should a Double contrast barium enema be conducted? | Every 5 years |
After the age of 50, how often should a colonoscopy be conducted? | Every 10 years |
At what age should yearly pelvic examination with Pap smears begin for females? | 18 yrs |
At what age should yearly mammograms begin for females? | 40 yrs |
At what age should monthly self-examination of the testes begin? | 18 yrs |
What are the seven warning signs of cancer? | *Changes in bowel or bladder habits *A sore that does not heal *Unusual bleeding or discharge *Thickening or lump in breast or elsewhere *Indigestion or difficulty in swallowing *Obvious change in warts or moles *Nagging cough or hoarseness |