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Radiology - Spine
Spine
Question | Answer |
---|---|
How many Main Sections are there within the Spine? | 5 |
In the 5 main sections of the spine, how many bones are there? | 26 |
There are ____ Cervical Vertebrae | 7 |
There are ____ thoracic vertebrae | 12 |
How many LUMBAR Vertebrae are there? | 5 |
5 Fused vertebrae make up what | 1 Sacrum |
3-5 Fused Vertebrae make up _____ ? | Coccyx |
The cervical and the lumbar vertebrae have a ________Curve? | Lordotic |
The Thoracic vertebrae and sacrum have a ________ curve | Kyphotic |
The cervical and lumbar vertebrae have a LORDOTIC CURVE which means what? | It bulges anterior |
The thoracic vertebrae and the sacrum have a kyphotic curve, which means what? | It bulges Posteriorly |
Viewed from the side the spine has how many curves that arch anteriorly and posteriorly | 4 Curves |
The circular opening between the body and the vertebral arch is called a what? | Vertebral Foramen |
What is the spinous process called? Describe it | Ridges of bone that can be easily felt under a persons skin |
The Vertebra have 2 superior and 2 inferior articulating processes that project from the vertebral arch. | TRUE |
What does BIFID? | The spinous processes of c2 and c6 |
C1 AKA: _____________ is a ring like vertebra that supports the skull that has no body and no spinous process. | The Atlas |
What is the entire vertabra called? | C1 |
The C2 is called what? | The Axis |
The C2 has a projection called the _________? | Adontoid |
The cervical vertabrae are classified as ______________ bones? | Irregular bones |
The thoracic vertebrae are classified as ________ bones | Irregular |
Where does most of our weight rest? | Lumbar Spine |
The lumbar spine is classified as _________ bones? | Irregular bones |
The superior portion of the sacrum is called a what? | The base |
The inferior portion of the sacrum is called the what? | APEX |
How many sacral foramina are there in the sacrum? | 8 |
T/F-The coccyx is a small triangular bone formed by the Infusion of 3-5 vertebrae | TRUE |
T/F - Each vertbrae has 2 superior and 2 inferior processes | TRUE |
The sacrum is classified as a ______________ bone? | Irregular Bone |
Which of the following features are unique to the cervical? | 1 and 3 |
Which of the following describe the sacrum | MULTIPLE CHOICE CHOOSE ALL 3 |
The intervertebral joints allow for what type of movement | Gliding |
The interpart is called what? | Nucleous Purpose |
The SI Joints are what type of movements | Gliding |
Which joint are located between the right and the left | Zygapophyseal joints |
An iferior projection of the temporal bone that corresponds to the level of C1 is called what? | Mastoid Tip |
The __________ of the ______ corresponds to the level of C7 | Top of the shoulders |
The inferior angle of the scapula corresoponds to what? | T7 |
The opening of the ear canal is called what? | EAM - External Acoustic Meatus - It is level aprox 1"to 2" superior to C1 |
The _________ is the angle of the mandable and corresponds to the level C3 | Gonion |
The ________ cartilage is part of the laryngeal cartilage located on the anterior neck | Thyroid Cartilage |
The _____________________ notch is superior border of the manubrium (top portion of the sternumn). It corresponds to to the level of intervertebral joint between the T2 and the T3 | JUGLAR NOTCH |
The ______ angle of the scapula corresponds to the level of T7 | INFERIOR ANGLE |
Where is the xiphoid process and what level does it correspond to. | BOTTOM PORTION OF THE STERNUM and it Level of T10 |
The ____________ __________ corresponds to the level of the intervertebral joints between what level? | Iliac Crest and the L4 and L5 |