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Unit 6
NFDN 1001
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Nursing Theory | Describe, Explain, Predict, Prescribe Care; |
Purpose of Nursing theories? | Make sense of knowledge and how to use it |
Who was the first Nursing Theorist? | Florence Nightingale |
Who developed the Nursing Process? | Orlando |
What is the Nursing Process? | Assessment; Planning; Intervention; Evaluation |
What does the Nursing Metaparadigm involve? | Client or person; Environment; Nursing care; |
Influence of Science and Philosophy | Use clinical reasoning; new ways to approach situations |
Nursing Theories | Practice Based; Needs Based; Interactionist; Systems; Simultaniety |
Living Tree Model | Roots- Nursing Metaparadigm; Branches- Interactive; Systems; Developmental |
Interactive | Relationship between nurse and patient; - Peplau; Travelbee; Adam |
Systems | Open system in sonstant interaction with the environment; nurses are on the outside; Neuman; Roy |
Grand Theory | insight into abstract phenomena |
Middle Range Theory | less abstract; teaching and administration |
Descriptive Theory | Explains and asks why? |
Prescriptive Theory | Address nursing interventions and consequences |
Types of Theory's | Organicism; Psychoanyltic and Psychosocial; Contextualism; Dialecticism |
Gessel's Theory of Maturation | Pattern and growth directed by genes; environment will affect; behavioural norms |
Piaget | People move thru stages at different rates but same order |
Freud | Sexuality; Aggressiveness |