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Stack #94874
Pathophysiology: bone review part 1
Question | Answer |
---|---|
compact bone is found surrounding the | diaphysis |
common name for diaphysis | bone shaft |
At the end of the bones is the | epiphysis |
The epephysis is made of | spongy bone |
The arrangement of spongy bone in the epiphysis | tribecula |
tribecula means | open spaces |
tribecula is filled with | bone marrow |
Which kind of bone are blood cells made in? | Spongy bone |
Compact bones are dense because they are filled with | calcium salts |
The central cavity of the bone is called | medullary cavity |
The medullary cavity is filled with | yellow bone marrow |
Yellow bone marrow is a _______ tissue | fatty |
Surrounding every bone is the fibrous connective tissue called | periosteum |
The periosteum is important so that your bones will grow in | width |
How do bones grow in length? | Another osteon is formed underneath the periosteum |
The epiphyseal plates are found at the | ends of the bones |
An area or space which has mitotic cells, growth hormone, steroid hormones | epiphyseal plate |
The bones in fetal development are formed with | cartilage |
makes up cartilage | chondrodrocytes |
After the chondrocytes make up cartilage, you develop a | periosteum |
After a fetus starts developing a periosteum, then the bones start | hollowing out |
The hollowing out of bone begins at and what will be there | ends; spongy bone |
After the hollowing out, the body starts to lay down | osteons |
Osteons make up which kind of bone? | Compact bone |
Last, the fetus forms the _______ cartilage | articular cartilage |
What is important about articular cartilage? | It is for the movement of the joints. |
Articulation means | joint |