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HA Clinical Dx Ch1
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What are charactheristics of expert clinicians | 1. Identifiy the most important cues 2. Understand and perofm advance esamination techniques 3. Test differentia or competing dx. Rule out vs. rule in 4. See patter in the information gathered. |
Is this acute? Key questions | 1. How long ago did your pain start 2. Was the onset sudden or gradual? 3. How severe is the pain on a scale of 1 to 10. 4. Does the pain wake you from sleep? 5. Course of pain: worse or better? 6. LBM 7. Ever have this pain before? |
what is the time frame of severe pain onset that usually requires acute surgery | 6-24 hours from onset. |
Possible Abdominal surgical emergencies that require immediate evaluations | Perforation look for signs of peritonititis Ectopic pregnancy: In any woman of child bearing age 3: Obstruction in the elderly 4: Ruptured abdominal aortic aneuryusem: when back pain is present 5. Intussusception 6. Malrotation (less 1month old) |
What are the sxs of perontinitis | Pain front back sides,shoulders Electrolytes fall:shock ensues Rigidity or rebound of ant abd wal Immobile abd pt. Tenderness w guarding Obstruction N & V Inc Pulse, - BP Temp: falls->rise; tachy Increasing girth of abd. Silent abd.: No BS |