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N371 Abbreviations
Medical Documentation Abbreviations
Question | Answer |
---|---|
a | before |
Aa | of each |
AAO x3 | Awake, alert, oriented to place, person and time |
Abd | abdomen, abdominal |
ABG | arterial blood gases |
Abn | abnormal |
a.c. | before meals |
ADA | American Diabetic Association, American Medical Association |
ADL | activities of daily living |
ad lib | as directed |
AFB | acid fast bacillus |
AKA | above knee amputation |
a.m. | before noon (morning) |
AMA | against medical advice |
amt. | amount |
ASA | aspirin |
ASCVD | arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease |
ASHD | arteriosclerotic heart disease |
Ax | axillary |
B, bil. | bilateral |
B/A | backache |
BBS | bilateral breath sounds |
B.E. | barium enema |
Bid, BID | twice a day |
BK | below knee |
BKA | below knee amputation |
BM | bowel movement |
BP, B/P | blood pressure |
BPH | benign prostatic hypertrophy |
BR | bedrest |
BRP | bathroom privileges |
BS | breath sounds |
BS | bedside |
BSC | bedside commode |
BUN | blood urea nitrogen |
BX, bx. | biopsy |
c | with |
CA | cancer, carcinoma |
CAD | coronary artery disease |
Caps | capsules |
Cath | catheter, catherization |
CBB | complete bedbath |
CBC | complete blood count |
CBR | complete bedrest |
CBS | chronic brain syndrome |
CC, cc | chief complaint |
CDI | clean, dry, intact |
CHF | congestive heart failure |
circ. ck. | circulation check |
cm. | centimeter |
CNS. | central nervous system |
c/o | complains of |
CO2 | carbon dioxide |
cont'd | continued |
COPD | chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
CPT | chest physiotherapy |
Cr. | creatinine level |
CRD | chronic respiratory disease |
CSF | cerebrospinal fluid |
CT | computerized tomography |
CVA | cerebral vascular accident |
CXR | chest x-ray |
D & C | dilation & curettage |
Diab. | diabetes, diabetic |
DOA | dead on arrival |
DOB | date of birth |
DOE | dyspnea on exertion |
DM | diabetes mellitus |
DTR | deep tendon reflexes |
DT's | delirium tremens |
Dx | diagnosis |
EBL | estimated blood loss |
ECHO | echocardiogram |
ED | emergency department |
EEG | electroencephalogram |
e.g. | for example |
EKG, ECG | electrocardiograph |
Elix. | elixir |
ENT | ear, nose, throat |
EOM | extraocular movement |
ER | emergency room |
etiol. | etiology |
ETOH | alcohol |
exp. lap | exploratory laparotomy |
F. | fahrenheit |
FBS | fasting blood sugar |
fl. | fluid |
fly. | family |
FOB | foot of bed |
FPP | fall prevention program |
Fr., fr. | french |
freq. | frequency, frequently |
FUO | fever of undetermined origin |
fx. | fracture |
g, GM | gram |
GB | gallbladder |
GFR | glomerular filtration rate |
GI | gastrointestinal |
gm. | gram |
gr | grain |
gtt | drop |
GU | genitourinary |
GYN | gynecology |
H/A | headache |
hb, hgb. | hemoglobin |
hct. | hematocrit |
HEENT | head, eyes, ears, nose, throat |
HL | heparin lock |
HOB | head of bed |
hosp. | hospital |
Hr, hr | hour |
H2O2 | hydrogen peroxide |
H2O | water |
H & P | history & physical |
HR | heart rate |
ht. | height |
HTN, HBP | hypertension |
Hx. | history |
i, x1 | one |
ICU | intensive care unit |
I & D | incise and drain |
IDDM | insuln dependent diabetes mellitus |
ii, x2 | two |
IM | intramuscular |
Inc | incision |
inf. | infusion |
inj. | injection |
I & O | intake and output |
IPPB | intermittent positive pressure breathing |
Irreg. | irregular |
iss | one and one-half |
IUD | intrauterine device |
IV | intravenous |
IVF | intravenous fluids |
IVPB | intravenous piggy back |
JCAHO | joint commission for accreditation of health care organizations |
Kg, kg | kilogram |
KUB | kidney, ureter, bladder |
KVO, TKO | keep vein open |
L | liter |
L, lt | left |
Lab | laboratory |
lb, # | pound |
LG | left gluteal |
lg. | large |
liq. | liquid |
LLL | left lower lobe |
LLE | left lower extremity |
LLQ | left lower quadrant |
LMP | last menstrual period |
LOC | level of consciousness, laxative of choice |
LOFA | loss of functional abilities |
maew | moves all extremities well |
mcg | microgram |
M.D., MD | medical doctor |
Med | medical, medicine |
mEq | milliequivalents |
mEq/L | milliequivalent per liter |
mg, mgm | milligram |
M.I., MI | myocardial infarction |
ml | milliliter |
mod. | moderate |
NC, nc | nasal cannula |
NG | nasogastric |
NKA | no known allergies |
Noct. | night time |
NPO | nothing by mouth |
NSR | normal sinus rhythm |
Nsy | nursery |
N & V | nausea and vomiting |
NWB | non-weight bearing |
o, os | orally, by mouth |
O2 | oxygen |
OB | obstetric |
OBS | organic brain syndrome |
occas. | occasional |
OOB | out of bed (up and about) |
OP | outpatient |
OR | operating room |
ORIF | open reduction and internal fixation |
O.T. | occupational therapy |
OTC | over the counter |
Oz. | ounce |
P | after |
p.c. | after meals |
PCN | penicillin |
P.E. | pulmonary embolus, pulmonary edema, physical exam |
PEARL | pupils equal and reactive to light |
Ped. | pediatric |
Per | by |
PERRL | pupils equal, round, reactive to light |
PERRLA | pupils equal, round, reactive to light with accommodation |
P.I.D. | pelvic inflammatory disease |
p.m. | afternoon |
PMH | previous medical history |
P.M.I. | point of maximal impulse |
PND | paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea |
P.O. | phone order |
po | by mouth |
POD | postoperative day |
Postop | postoperative |
PP | postpartum |
PPD | postpartal days |
Prep | prepared for |
prn | as needed |
Psych. | psychiatric |
Pt | patient |
pt. | pint |
P.T. | physical therapy |
PT | prothrombin time |
PTT | partial thromboplastin time |
Q | every |
Qh | every hour |
Qid | four times a day |
Qs | sufficient quantity |
qt. | quart |
R | rectal |
RA | rheumatoid arthritis |
RBC | red blood cell count |
RDS | respiratory distress syndrome |
Reg. | regular |
Rh | rhesus blood factor |
RLE | right lower extremity |
RLL | right lower lobe |
RLQ | right lower quadrant |
RN | registered nurse |
RNA | registered nurse anesthetist |
ROM | range of motion |
ROS | review of systems |
RSR | regular sinus rhythm |
R, rt. | right |
R/T | related to |
RTO | return to office |
RUQ | upper right quadrant |
Rx | prescriptiono, treatment |
s | without |
SGOT | serum gluconic oxalacetic transaminase |
signif | significant |
SL | sublingual |
sm. | small |
SOB | shortness of breath |
sol. | solution |
S/P | status post |
spec. | specimen |
SR ↓ | side rail down |
SR ↑ | side rail up |
ss | one-half |
S & S, S/S | signs and symptoms |
Staph. | staphylococcus |
Stat | immediately |
supp. | suppository |
Surg. | surgery |
Sym | symmetrical |
T., tbs. | tablespoon |
TAH | total abdominal hysterectomy |
TBA | to be absorbed |
TED | trademark for anti embolism |
TED hose | antiembolism stockings |
TEMP | temperature |
tab | tablet |
TENS | transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation |
TIA | transient ischemic attack |
Tid | three times a day |
TLC | tender loving care |
TM | tympanic membranes |
T & M | type and match |
t.o. | telephone order |
TPR | temperature, pulse, and respirations |
t, tsp. | teaspoon |
TURP | transurethral resectioin of prostate |
TVH | total vaginal hysterectomy |
TWB, TDWB | touchdown weight bearing |
tx. | treatment |
UA | urinalysis |
U.T.I. | urinary tract infection |
UO | urinary output |
URI | upper respiratory infectio |
Vag. | vaginal |
vit. | vitamin |
V.O., v.o. | verbal order |
vol. | volume |
Vs | visited |
VS | vital signs |
WBC | white blood cell count |
W/C | wheel chair |
WD | warm and dry |
W.D., W.N., WD:WN | well developed, well nourished |
WNL | within normal limits |
W.O. | written order |
Wt. | weight, weigh |
W/U | workup |
X | times |
X-sect | cross section |
yel. | yellow |
y.o., y/o | years old |
H.S. | half-strength, bedtime |
S.C., S.Q. | sub-q, subcutaneous |
D/C | discharge |
A.D. | right ear |
A.S. | left ear |
A.U. | both ears |
O.S. | left eye |
O.D. | right eye |
O.U. | both eyes |
m | murmur |
RL | ringers lactate |
D5W | 5% dextrose in water |
D5NS | 5% dextrose in water and normal saline |
D51/2NS | 5% dextrose in water and 1/2 normal saline |
NS | normal saline |