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Quality Safety EBP
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is Quality in healthcare? | Care that is Safe, effective, patient, centered, timely, efficient and equitable. |
What is Safety in healthcare? | The prevention of harm. And harm is temporary or permanent impairment of physical or phys |
What is the role of the nurse in quality and safety? | Most contact with patient, well positioned to prevent harm, nurse education with emphasis in critical thinking, a culture of safety (preventing harm without blame) |
What does it mean for a nurse to demonstrate mindfulness? | Expect the worst, Communicate, Anticipate, simulate, decide |
What are the current national patient safety goals? | 1. Identify patients correctly 2. Improve staff communication 3. Use medicine safetly (label everything, med reconciliation; anticoag education) 4. Prevent Infection 5. Id Suicide risks 6. Prevent wrong site surgery |
What are the five steps of the Evidence Based Practice process? | Identify the problem, Review research, Critical Appraisal, Application & Implementation, Evaluation |
How do we identify the problem in step one of EBP process? | Ask a question using PICO |
What does PICO stand for? | Population of Interest, Intervention of Interest, Comparison of Interest, Outcome (measurable & relevant) |
How do we identify research evidence in step two of the EBP process? | Locate resources, Search literature, Chart audits, Pathophysiology review, Sytematic reviews, Clinical Experts (right knowledge right source) |
Where can the best quality info of EBP be found? | Cochrane Sytematic reviews |
How do we critically appraise info of EBP ib step 3? | Critically appraise for its validity, reliability, relevance & applicability, Quality, quantity, consistency |
What should be considered in step four, Application and Implementation of the practice? | Strength of evidence, relevance to clinical setting, patient preference & values, cost effectiveness, clinical expertise, staffing, interdisciplary cooperation, environmental factors |