RT Equations Matching
Equation
Airway Resistance |
Raw= (PIP-Plateau)/(Flow÷60)
*Must be whole number
*Answer given in Liters per second
*Normal 0.6-2.4cmH2O/L/sec
*Normal Vented 5-10cmH20/L/sec |
Equation
Deadspace to Tidal Volume Ratio |
Vd/Vt= (PaCO2-PetCO)/PaCO2
*Pet= Exhaled CO
*Deadspace= Ventilation w/o Perfusion |
PAO2= [(Pb-P H2O)×FiO2]-(PaCO2/0.80) or
PAO2= [(Pb-p H2O)×FiO2]-(PaCO2×1.25)
*Pb= Barometric Press (760 when not spec)
*P H2O= 47 (mmHg) |
Equation
Minute Ventilation |
Ve= Vt× f
Vt=Tidal Volume
f=Frequency or rate
*Can be manipulated to determine other values |
Equation
Frequency needed for desired PaCO2 |
f= current rate× PaCO2/Desired PaCO |
Equation
Static Lung Compliance |
Cst= Delivered Vt/(Plateau-PEEP)
*Normal 100ml/cmH2O |
(OETT Size/2)x 3= Cath Sz (French) |
Equation
O2 Cylinder Duration |
E Cyl=0.28× psig/liter flow
H Cyl=3.14× psig/liter flow
**Full cyl= 2200psig (1800-2400) |
Equation
PaO2 to FiO2 Ratio |
PaO2/FiO2
<200 is a critical value |
PaO2= 105-(Age/2) or 100-(Age/3)
*PaCO2 must be normal |
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