RTT 214 - Ch. 16 Matching
what is pulse pressure? and what is the normal? |
difference b/t systolic and diastolic pressure; 30-40 mmHg |
what is an increasing SV in a pt receiving fluid therapy consistent with? |
what can movement of the catheter inside the heart trigger? |
bundle-branch block; supraventricular or ventricular dysrhythmia |
what values of diastolic pressure may result in compromised coronary perfusion? |
diastolic pressures <50 mmHg; mean pressure <60 mmHg |
what does the comparison of water manometer methods w/ transduccer methods demonstrate? |
water manometer method usually overestimates transducer-determined mean RA pressure (CVP) |
what is mean arterial pressure? |
avg of pressures pushing blood through the systemic circulation (most important of arterial pressures) |
what are seen as catheter passes through the RA, RV, PA, and into wedge position? |
what are common factors to consider when placing a PAC? |
experience of physician, availability of proper equipment/personnel, diagnosis, cardiac/pulm hx |
when is this most commonly seen? |
cor pulmonale who become dehydrated and hypovolemic |
where is the arterial catheter usually placed? |
radial, ulnar, brachial, axillary, femoral |
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