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Terms and Definitions for complete health assessment - Jarvis

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ASSESSMENT TERM
DEFINITION
show how loud or soft a sound is  
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duration   show
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show number of vibrations/cycles per second of a sound  
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quality / timbre   show
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cutaneous pain   show
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show pain message is inhibited during this last phase of nociception  
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neuropathic pain   show
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nociception   show
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referred pain   show
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show originating from muscle, bone, joints, tendons or blood vessels  
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show first phase of nociception whereby the painful stimulus is changed into action potential  
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show second phase of nociception whereby the pain impulse moves from the spinal cord to the brain  
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show originating from interior organs such as the gall bladder or stomach  
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annular   show
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show elevated cavity containing free fluid larger than 1cm diameter  
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confluent   show
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show intense redness of skin due to excess blood in dilated superficial capillaries, as in fever or inflammation  
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excoriation   show
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furuncle   show
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show skin lesion due to benign proliferation of blood vessels in the dermis  
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show target shape of skin lesion  
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keloid   show
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lichenifcaiton   show
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show benign fatty tumor  
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macule   show
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show mole; circumscribed skin lesion due to excess melanocytes  
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nodule   show
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papule   show
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plaque   show
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show itching  
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show red-purple skin lesion due to blood in tissues from breaks in blood vessels  
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show elevated cavity containing thick turbid fluid  
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show skin lesion due to permanently enlarged and dilated blood vessels that are visible  
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vesicle   show
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lymphadenopathy   show
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torticollis   show
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show unequal pupil size  
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arcus senilis   show
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Argyll Robertson pupil   show
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diplopia   show
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show loss of both temporal visual fields  
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show inflammation of the glands and eyelash follicles along the margin of the eyelids  
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chalazion   show
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show lower eyelid loose and rolling outward  
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show lower eyelid rolling inward  
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exopthalmos   show
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show group of eye diseases characterized by increased intraocular pressure  
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show stye; red, painful pustule that is localized infection of hair follicle at eyelid margin  
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lid lag   show
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show constricted pupils  
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mydriasis   show
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show involuntary, rapid, rhythmic movement of the eyeball  
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show decrease in power of accommodation that ocurs with aging  
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pterygium   show
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ptosis   show
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show squint, crossed eye; disparity of the eye axes  
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show soft, raised yellow plaques occurring on the skin at the inner corners of the eyes  
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atresia   show
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otalgia   show
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show inflammation of the outer ear and ear canal  
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otitis media   show
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show discharge from the ear  
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show ringing in the ear  
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show a spinning, twirling sensation - "the room is spinning"  
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show "canker sores"; small painful round ulcers in the oral mucosa of unknown cause  
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show white, cheesy, curdlike patch on buccal mucosa due to superficial fungal infection  
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show indentations on surface of tonsils  
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cheilitis   show
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choanal atresia   show
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epistaxis   show
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epulis   show
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Fordyce's granules   show
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Koplik's spots   show
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leukoplakia   show
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malocclusion   show
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show rough bumpy elevation on dorsal surface of tongue  
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show benign breast mass  
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show serosanguinous nipple discharge  
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show sebaceous glands in the areola, secrete protective lipid during lactation  
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Paget's disease   show
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show abnormal respiratory condition characterized by collapsed, shrunken, deflated section of alveoli  
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show spoken voice sound heard through the stethoscope, which sounds soft, muffled, and indistinct over normal lung tissue  
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show a type of hyperventilation that occurs with diabetic ketoacidosis  
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show ability to breathe easily only in an upright position  
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paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea   show
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pleural efusion   show
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show low-pitched, musical, snoring, adventitious lung sound caused by air-flow obstruction from secretions  
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clubbing   show
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physiologic splitting   show
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paradoxical splitting   show
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show temporary loss of consciousness due to decreased cerebral blood flow, caused by ventricular asystole, pronounced bradycardia, or ventricular fibrillation  
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thrill   show
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lymphedema   show
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show regular rhythm, but force of pulse varies with alternating beats of large and small amplititude  
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pulsus bigeminus   show
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pulsus paradoxus   show
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ascites   show
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show inflammation of the gallbladder  
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paralytic ileus   show
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pyrosis   show
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ankylosis   show
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show inability to perform coordinated movements  
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show enclosed sac filled with viscous fluid located injoint areas of potential friciton  
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show moving the arm in a circle around the shoulder  
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show outward or convex curvature of the thoracic spine; hunchback  
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show loss of ability to recognize importance of sensory impressions  
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agraphia   show
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analgesia   show
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show loss of power of expression by speech, writing, or signs, or of comprehension of spoken or written language  
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show loss of ability to perform purposeful movements in the absence of sensory or motor damage  
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chorea   show
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show rapidly alternating involuntary contraction and relaxation of a muscle in response to a sudden stretch  
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dysarthria   show
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dysphasia   show
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graphesthesia   show
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show loss of motor power on one side of the body, usually cuased by a cerebral vascular accident; paralysis occurs on opposite side of lesion  
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show rapid sudden jerk of a muscle  
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show stiffness in cervical neck area  
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paresthesia   show
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show continuous resistance to stretching by a muscle due to abnormally increased tension, with increased deep tendon reflexes  
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sterognosis   show
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tremor   show
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