RES 260 Practice Final Exam Neonatal
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| show | Significant blood loss
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| Which of the following statements best describes the function of the continuous flow button on the Partner volume monitor? | show 🗑
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| Dense cystic patches arranged in generalized patterns that gradually increase in size and number describe which stage of BPD? | show 🗑
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| show | air trapping.
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| Two criteria used to determine potential ECLS patients are: | show 🗑
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| show | 100% oxygen
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| show | Exosurf
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| The probable diagnosis of a neonate delivered with polyhydramnios, a flat abdomen, and respiratory distress is: | show 🗑
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| Which of the following are possible strategies in the treatment of ARDS? | show 🗑
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| Which of the following defines alveolar ventilations? | show 🗑
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| show | Presence of carboxyhemoglobin
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| show | in early gestation.
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| You are intending to use an "E" cylinder of oxygen containing 1800 psi for transporting an infant on mechanical ventilation across town. You estimate the oxygen consumption to be 8 liters per minute during transport. How long will this cylinder last? | show 🗑
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| At a pH of 7.40, which of the following represents the correct balance of bicarbonate to dissolved carbon dioxide? | show 🗑
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| show | The use of 3/16" proximal airway pressure tubing
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| show | Complete transposition of the great vessels.
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| Which of the following would be considered hazards of aerosol drug therapy? | show 🗑
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| show | sweat/chloride levels.
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| Which of the following modalities of aerosol therapy should be selected when the patient is too young to coordinate breathing with medication delivery? | show 🗑
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| show | Lateral neck x-ray
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| The head is said to be engaged in the birth canal when a station of _______ is reached. | show 🗑
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| show | Previous miscarriage,Previous premature delivery,Asthma,Maternal obesity
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| While managing a patient receiving HFOV the respiratory care practitioner notices that the PaO2 is decreased. This can be corrected by all of the following except: | show 🗑
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| An increasing PetCO2 may indicate which of the following? | show 🗑
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| show | Haemophilus influenzae Type B
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| show | after the onset of RDS symptoms.
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| show | Sechrist IV-100
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| show | Stop the procedure, hyperoxygenate the patient, and shorten the duration of suction with subsequent attempts.
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| The neonatal cardiac silhouette is considered normal size if it is less than what percentage of the thoracic width? | show 🗑
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| show | PaCO2 decreases,Alveolar ventilation increases
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| Development of atelectasis, edema, inflammation, and plugging of the bronchi occur during which phase of chlorine inhalation? | show 🗑
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| show | overheating of the circuit when the nebulizer is removed.
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| show | asphyxia.
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| show | X-ray confirms the presence or absence of a disease process.
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| show | Peak inspiratory pressure,PEEP
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| Which type of high-frequency ventilation utilizes a special adapter to an endotracheal tube (ETT) or a specially designed ETT? | show 🗑
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| The purpose of heating the skin at the attachment site of the TCM is to: | show 🗑
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| show | establishment of the FRC.
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| show | It supports and intensifies combustion.
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| A problem with an umbilical artery catheter is that: | show 🗑
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| show | Carbon dioxide
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| The respiratory therapist observes a PaO2 of 52 mm Hg on an infant despite nasal CPAP of 8 cm H2O and 60% oxygen. What is the therapist's most appropriate action? | show 🗑
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| show | Pressure controlled, pressure limited, time cycled.
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| The major advantage to HFV is: | show 🗑
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| A _______________mm ID endotracheal tube would usually be selected to intubate a 900-gram premature infant. | show 🗑
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| When treating croup, which of the following would be the drug of choice? | show 🗑
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| show | An advantage to the use of negative pressure ventilation is:
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| The branch(es) of CNS that appear(s) to be primarily responsible for inhibiting bronchial smooth muscle contraction is (are) the: | show 🗑
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| A suction pressure range of ________mm Hg is recommended for suctioning the lower airways of pediatric patients, other than neonates. | show 🗑
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| show | diaphragmatic hernia.
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| show | on the expiratory valve.
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| show | 0.57
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| show | Hyperoxia test,Measuring preductal and postductal PaO2 levels,Hyperoxia-hyperventilation test ,Echocardiogram
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| Which of the following modalities of aerosol therapy should be selected when the patient is too young to coordinate breathing with medication delivery? | show 🗑
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| show | diaphragmatic hernia.
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| show | raising the neonate's arterial pressure
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| show | bleeding.
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| Which of the following available surfactants lacks surface-active proteins? | show 🗑
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| Which of the following statements best describes the function of the continuous flow button on the Partner volume monitor? | show 🗑
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| Development of atelectasis, edema, inflammation, and plugging of the bronchi occur during which phase of chlorine inhalation? | show 🗑
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| show | overheating of the circuit when the nebulizer is removed.
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| show | liver biopsy.
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| The neonatal cardiac silhouette is considered normal size if it is less than what percentage of the thoracic width? | show 🗑
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| Which of the following tissues will appear whitest (opaque) on the chest x-ray? | show 🗑
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| Dystocia could result from which of the following? | show 🗑
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| Which type of home oxygen supply is most economical for supplying low oxygen flows on a continuous basis? | show 🗑
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| show | Bronchiolitis
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| show | The pressure of oxygen dissolved in plasma.
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| While using the Sechrist IV-200 SAVI system, the practitioner notes that while the patient is breathing spontaneously, the ventilator is not synchronized to the patient's breaths. Which of the following is the most likely source of the problem? | show 🗑
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| The sensitivity is improperly set. | show 🗑
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| show | 3 to 5 cm H2O
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| On examination of a chest radiograph, you note an air pocket on the right lateral heart border. This indicates a possible: | show 🗑
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| show | Alprostadil-prostaglandin E
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| When measuring maternal estriol levels, fetal distress is indicated when: | show 🗑
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| A problem with an umbilical artery catheter is that: | show 🗑
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| Which of the following statements are true? | show 🗑
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| show | Coarctation of the aorta
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| A safe range of PaO2 for neonates is ____________mm Hg. | show 🗑
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| show | Pregnancy,Polyhydramnios, Fetal death
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| show | Kugelberg-Welander disease,Werdnig-Hoffman paralysis
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| show | Lateral neck x-ray
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| show | Peak inspiratory pressure, PEEP
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| Cytomegalovirus is most devastating to the developing fetus: | show 🗑
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| show | phase II of an asthma attack.
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| show | An increased PaCO2.
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| Which of the following are indicative of TTN? | show 🗑
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| Which of the following drugs might be administered to maintain a patent ductus arteriosus as treatment for complete transposition of the great vessels? | show 🗑
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| What is the major emphasis in mechanically ventilating a patient with asthma? | show 🗑
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| The cystic fibrosis gene occurs most frequently in which of the following races? | show 🗑
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| Pulmonary hypoplasia is a common complication with which of the following birth defects? | show 🗑
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| In the case of a severe asthma attack, which of these drugs should be started first in the emergency room treatment of asthma? | show 🗑
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| show | decreased V/Q ratios ,increased work of breathing,atelectasis.
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| show | Stage IV
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| show | True
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| Parents and family members may best be helped through grief by which of the following? | show 🗑
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| show | 75 mg/dl
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