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definations for the may 2008 exams ( whole bio syllibus )

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
show The reversal and then restoration of the electrical potential across the plasma membrane of a nerve cell as an electrical impluse passes along it.  
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Active immunity   show
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show The specific region of an enzyme tow hich the substrate or substrates bind  
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show Organisms that use an external source of enegry ( light or chemical ) to synthesise organic compounds from inorganic substances  
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show an individual that has a recessive allele of a gene  
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show The max pop size that could be supported by the envirnoment  
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show Release of energy in the form of ATP from the comtrolled breakdown of organic compounds within a cell  
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Clone   show
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Codominant allels   show
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Community   show
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Degenerate   show
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Denaturation   show
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show Organisms that feed on dead organic matter by ingesting it  
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show The passive movement of a substance from a region of high concentration to low concentration  
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show An allele that has the same effect on teh phnotype when either in the homozygous or heterozygous state  
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Ecology   show
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show A community and its aboitic envirnoment  
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show Globular protein capable of catalysing a specific chemical reaction  
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show The processs of cumulative change in the heritable characteristics of a population  
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show Removal form the body of waste products of metabolism  
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show A heritable factor that controls a specific characteristic  
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Gene Mutation   show
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show Testing an individual for the presence or absence of an allele  
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show the whole of the genetic info of an orgnanism  
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Genotype   show
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Habitat   show
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show organsim that obtains its energy from organic molecules that it has consumed  
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show having two diff alleles at a gene locus  
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Homologouse chromosomes   show
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show having two identical alleles at a gene locus  
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show all those genes on a particular chromosome  
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Locus   show
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show immunity due to infection  
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Organ   show
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Organ system   show
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Organic   show
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Osmoregulation   show
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show immunity due to the acquisition of antibodies from another organism, via the placenta or colostrum, in which active immunity has been stimualted  
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show A organism or virus that causes a disease  
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Phenotype   show
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show The transfer of pollen from anther to stigma  
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show The transmission of a characteristic influenced by several genes  
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Population   show
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show an allele that only has an effect on the phenotype when it is homozygous state  
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show The reassortments of alleles into different combinations from those in the parents  
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Saprotroph   show
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show A group of ogranisms that can interbreed to rpoduce fertile offsprings  
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Test cross   show
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show A group of similar cells ogranized into a functional unit  
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show The loss of water vapour from the leaves and stems of a plant  
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Trophic level   show
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show The total amount of organic matter made by producers in an ecosystem  
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show Gross production minus the amount used by the producers for respiration  
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show The total amount of dry organic matter in an ecosystem  
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show When two or more species compete for a particular resource  
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show A primary consumer feeding on a plant or its products  
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Predation   show
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show A realtionship bt 2 diff speices where both species have some degree of physiological dependency on 1 another and benefit fr the relationship  
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Parasitism   show
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show Found in all organisms  
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show the electrical potential across the plasma membrane of a nerve cell that is not conducting an impluse  
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Osmosis   show
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show A discrete struture within a cell that carries out a specific function  
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show A specific form of a gene, occupying the same gene locus as other alleles of that gene, but differing from other alleles by samll differences in its base sequence  
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Artifical immunity   show
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show (blank)  
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*   show
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*   show
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show (blank)  
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*   show
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