definations for the may 2008 exams ( whole bio syllibus )
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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show | The reversal and then restoration of the electrical potential across the plasma membrane of a nerve cell as an electrical impluse passes along it.
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Active immunity | show 🗑
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show | The specific region of an enzyme tow hich the substrate or substrates bind
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show | Organisms that use an external source of enegry ( light or chemical ) to synthesise organic compounds from inorganic substances
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show | an individual that has a recessive allele of a gene
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show | The max pop size that could be supported by the envirnoment
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show | Release of energy in the form of ATP from the comtrolled breakdown of organic compounds within a cell
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Clone | show 🗑
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Codominant allels | show 🗑
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Community | show 🗑
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Degenerate | show 🗑
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Denaturation | show 🗑
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show | Organisms that feed on dead organic matter by ingesting it
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show | The passive movement of a substance from a region of high concentration to low concentration
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show | An allele that has the same effect on teh phnotype when either in the homozygous or heterozygous state
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Ecology | show 🗑
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show | A community and its aboitic envirnoment
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show | Globular protein capable of catalysing a specific chemical reaction
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show | The processs of cumulative change in the heritable characteristics of a population
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show | Removal form the body of waste products of metabolism
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show | A heritable factor that controls a specific characteristic
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Gene Mutation | show 🗑
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show | Testing an individual for the presence or absence of an allele
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show | the whole of the genetic info of an orgnanism
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Genotype | show 🗑
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Habitat | show 🗑
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show | organsim that obtains its energy from organic molecules that it has consumed
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show | having two diff alleles at a gene locus
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Homologouse chromosomes | show 🗑
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show | having two identical alleles at a gene locus
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show | all those genes on a particular chromosome
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Locus | show 🗑
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show | immunity due to infection
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Organ | show 🗑
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Organ system | show 🗑
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Organic | show 🗑
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Osmoregulation | show 🗑
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show | immunity due to the acquisition of antibodies from another organism, via the placenta or colostrum, in which active immunity has been stimualted
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show | A organism or virus that causes a disease
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Phenotype | show 🗑
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show | The transfer of pollen from anther to stigma
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show | The transmission of a characteristic influenced by several genes
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Population | show 🗑
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show | an allele that only has an effect on the phenotype when it is homozygous state
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show | The reassortments of alleles into different combinations from those in the parents
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Saprotroph | show 🗑
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show | A group of ogranisms that can interbreed to rpoduce fertile offsprings
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Test cross | show 🗑
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show | A group of similar cells ogranized into a functional unit
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show | The loss of water vapour from the leaves and stems of a plant
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Trophic level | show 🗑
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show | The total amount of organic matter made by producers in an ecosystem
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show | Gross production minus the amount used by the producers for respiration
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show | The total amount of dry organic matter in an ecosystem
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show | When two or more species compete for a particular resource
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show | A primary consumer feeding on a plant or its products
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Predation | show 🗑
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show | A realtionship bt 2 diff speices where both species have some degree of physiological dependency on 1 another and benefit fr the relationship
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Parasitism | show 🗑
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show | Found in all organisms
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show | the electrical potential across the plasma membrane of a nerve cell that is not conducting an impluse
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Osmosis | show 🗑
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show | A discrete struture within a cell that carries out a specific function
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show | A specific form of a gene, occupying the same gene locus as other alleles of that gene, but differing from other alleles by samll differences in its base sequence
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Artifical immunity | show 🗑
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show | (blank)
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* | show 🗑
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* | show 🗑
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show | (blank)
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* | show 🗑
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