Radiology pathology
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| show | C) left to right shunts
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| show | True
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| show | Atrial septal defect (most common), Ventricular septal defect, and Patent ductus arteriosus
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| 2 Magnitude factors for left-to-right shunts are | show 🗑
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| Communication between ventricles are A) Atrial Septal defect or B) Ventricular septal ventricles? | show 🗑
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| Atrial Septal defect | show 🗑
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| show | B) patent ductus Arteriosus
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| Increased Pulmonary blood flow and overloading of right ventricle w/ enlargement of right vent, atrium and pulmonary outflow tract. A) Patent Ductus Arteriosus B) Ventricular Septal C) Atrial Septal defect | show 🗑
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| show | Patent Ductus Arteriosus
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| Which Septal defect is associated with Increased pulmonary blood flow and increased pulmonary venous return w/ enlargement of left atrium and ventricle and NO overloading | show 🗑
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| Increased pulmonary blood flow excess volume of blood is returned to left atrium and ventricle is associated with A) Patent Ductus Arteriosus B) Ventricular Septal C) Atrial Septal | show 🗑
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| What is the difference between atrial septal defect aortic knob and patent ductus arterioles aortic knob? | show 🗑
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| show | PDA has enlargement of left atrium and Vent, while Atrial Septal is enlargement of right atrium and vent.
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| show | Tetralogy of fallot
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| Name the four abnormalities of Tetralogy of fallot | show 🗑
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| show | Right ventricle, upward & lateral, apex
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| Narrowing or constriction of the aorta at distal arch with collateral circulation is....A) right CHF B) left CHF C) Coarctation of the Aorta | show 🗑
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| Blood supply & pressure are lower in the upper extremities with Coarctation of the Aorta? True or False | show 🗑
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| Common Cause of hypertension in children is....A) Coarctation of the Aorta B) CHF C)Dissection of the Aorta | show 🗑
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| show | True
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| appearance for Coarctation of the Aorta | show 🗑
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| show | CHF (congestive heart failure)
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| show | obstruction that increase resistance to blood flow, cardiac abnormality, and hypertension
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| Difference between Left CHF and Right CHF | show 🗑
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| Compare the causes for both Left CHF and Right CHF | show 🗑
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| show | A) Right CHF
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| show | Pulmonary edema
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| show | Elevation of the pulmonary venous pressure
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| In pulmonary edema the _____side heart failure, _______ venous obstruction or ________ blockage are causes of the Pulmonary venous pressure | show 🗑
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| 2 main appearance of pulmonary edema are | show 🗑
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| show | Fluid in the interlobular septa produces thin horizontal lines of increased density at the axillary margins of the lung (interstitial pulmonary edema)
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| Butterfly or bat wings (Alveolar edema) | show 🗑
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| show | Hypertensive heart disease
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| show | left, hypertrophy
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| show | left, downward, tortuosity
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| show | Aneurysm
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| show | increase size and rupture leading to a massive hemorrhage
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| show | Saccular - involves only one side and Fusiform - bulging of entire circumference of vessel
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| 4 causes for an aneurysm | show 🗑
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| show | Dissection of the aorta
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| show | true
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| show | False....It's a false lumen
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| Appearance of dissection of the aorta | show 🗑
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| show | True
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| show | Atherosclerosis
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| atherosclerosis is a form of arteriosclerosis? | show 🗑
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| Atherosclerosis is a major cause of vascular disease of the extremities? true or false | show 🗑
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| myocardial infraction or stroke is NOT associated with Atherosclerosis? true or false | show 🗑
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| show | Thrombosis is a clot that forms where blood flow is slow. Embolism is a part or all of a clot that detaches from the vessel wall and enters the bloodstream.
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| show | Mitral stenosis
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| show | PA: enlargement of left atrium Lat & RAO: post displacement of barium filled esophagus
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| show | fibrous scarring
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| show | false. Left atrium and left ventricle
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| show | pericardial effusion
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| how many ml of fluid to detect pericardial effusion? | show 🗑
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| Bateria, viruses, or neoplastic are involved with pericardial effusion? True or false | show 🗑
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| show | enlargement of the cardiac silhouette
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| show | neuroblastoma
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| show | Lymphoma
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| show | C) Lymphoma
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| show | Hodgkins- lymph nodes and non Hodgkin's- parenchyma organs
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| show | D)heart
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| show | asymmetric, bilaterally enlarged mediastinal lymph nodes
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| show | irregular and ulcerated polypoid mass and thickening of rural folds
bones erosion of thoracolumbar spine
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| show | Neuroblastoma
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| what procedure can demonstrate calcification of tumor and inferior and lateral kidney displacement for a neuroblastoma? | show 🗑
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| show | Tetralogy of fallout
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| show | True
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