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ARRT registry review covering Radiographic Procedures

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Question
Answer
show High and lateral (pg. 81)  
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show Low and medial (pg. 81)  
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Name the four body habitus types from largest to smallest   show
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A turning outward or lateral motion of an articulation.   show
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show Good communication (pg. 87)  
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The most important way to eliminate involuntary motion.   show
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Number of bones within the human adult skeleton.   show
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Functions of the skeletal system.   show
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show C1 : Mastoid process C5 : Thyroid cartilage T2-3: Suprasternal notch T4-5: Sternal angle T10 : Xiphoid process L4 : Iliac Crest S1-2: ASIS Coccyx: Pubic Symphysis/Greater Trochanters (pg. 80)  
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show Synarthrotic (immovable), Amphiarthrotic (partially movable), and diathrotic (freely movable/Synovial). (pg. 91-92)  
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Types of diathrotic/synovial joints   show
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show Osteoarthritis (degenerative arthritis). (pg. 93)  
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Contents of the appendicular skeleton   show
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show Long, short, flat, and irregular. (pg. 94)  
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The primary ossification center during bone development.   show
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The secondary ossification center of bones.   show
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show Scaphoid, lunate, triquetrum, pisiform, trapezium, trapezoid, capitate, and hamate (pg. 96)  
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Usually the last bone to completely ossify (At approximately at age 21), and one of the most commonly fractured bones in young people.   show
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Central ray location for hand projections.   show
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show Perpendicular to MCP joint. (pg. 103)  
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show Perpendicular to proximal IP joint. (pg. 103)  
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show Perpendicular to mid-forearm (pg. 105)  
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show Perpendicular to mid-humerus (pg. 105)  
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The largest tarsal bone.   show
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Number of tarsal bones.   show
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show The patella (pg. 112)  
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What is the longest and strongest bone in the human body?   show
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show The proximal tibia, patella, and distal femur (pg. 111)  
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Pelvis is the Latin word for...   show
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show Ilium, ischium, and pubis. (pg. 115)  
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show Narrower than females, more vertical, deeper from anterior to posterior, pubic angle less than 90 degrees, pelvic inlet narrower and heart shaped/round. (pg. 117)  
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Characteristics of a normal female pelvis (compared to male pelvis).   show
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show 10 degrees toward the heal (cephalic). (pg. 119)  
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Position of the foot that best demonstrates the sinus tarsi.   show
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show 15-20 degrees (pg. 122)  
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Degree of central ray angle for patients with ASIS to table top measurement of less than 19 cm.   show
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Degree of central ray angle for patients with ASIS to table top measurement of 19-24 cm.   show
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Degree of central ray angle for patients with ASIS to table top measurement that is greater than 24 cm.   show
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What is the CR angle and entrance location on an AP outlet view of a male pelvis.   show
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What is the CR angle and entrance location on AP outlet views on a female pelvis.   show
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show 40 degrees caudad, entering midway between ASIS. (pg. 127)  
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show 25-30 degrees LPO/RPO (while imaging side up). (pg. 128)  
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Type of fracture composed of several fragments.   show
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Comminuted fracture with one or more wedge or butterfly wing-shaped pieces.   show
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Fracture where the end of the bone has penetrated the skin (open fracture).   show
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show Boxer fracture (pg. 131)  
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show Colle's fracture (pg. 131)  
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What does the axial skeleton consist of?   show
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show 33 (7 cervical, 12 thoracic, 5 lumbar, 5 fused sacral, and 4 fused coccyx). (pg. 133)  
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What sections of the vertebral column are lordotic?   show
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What sections of the vertebral column are kyphotic?   show
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What two structures meet to form apophyseal joints of the spine?   show
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show Flexion, extension, and lateral/rotary motions (pg. 134)  
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Point where superior articular processes of C-2 articulate with the skull.   show
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show Atlantoaxial joint (pg. 135)  
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Typical characteristics of cervical vertebrae   show
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Central ray angle for AP and posterior oblique views of C-Spine.   show
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Characteristics unique to thoracic vertebrae   show
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Portion of the lumbar vertebra that creates "the neck of the scotty dog."   show
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show 15-25 degrees cephalic (pg. 143)  
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show CR perpendicular to a point 3 inches posterior to ASIS (pg. 143)  
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Central ray angle for AP view of coccyx   show
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The three divisions (from superior to inferior) of the sternum   show
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Ribs that are considered "true" ribs   show
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show 15-20 degree RAO (pg. 147)  
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show 8 (pg. 148)  
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show 14 (pg. 148)  
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Point at which the sagittal and coronal sutures of the cranium meet   show
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show Lamda (fetal posterior fontanel). (pg. 148)  
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show Sphenoid bone (pg. 151)  
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show 7 degrees (pg. 153)  
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Difference of degree between the OML and GML   show
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Name the cranial bones   show
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Smallest facial bone   show
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show Mandible (pg. 154)  
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Central ray direction for PA axial skull (Caldwell)   show
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Central ray direction for AP axial skull (Townes)   show
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Central ray location for a lateral skull   show
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Central ray direction for a PA axial mandible   show
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show Frontal, ethmoid, maxillary, and sphenoid. (pg. 162)  
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show Maxillary (pg. 162)  
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show Slow nasal inspiration (pg. 165)  
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Components of respiratory system   show
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Lower respiratory system.   show
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show Approximately T-5 (pg. 168)  
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show Right main bronchus. (pg. 168)  
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show Three lobes within the right lung, and two within the left lung. (pg. 168)  
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show 15-20 degrees cephalad, to T-2. (pg. 171)  
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show Teeth, tongue, salivary glands, liver, gallbladder, and pancreas. (pg. 176)  
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Largest salivary gland.   show
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show Mucosa, submucosa, muscular, and serosa. (pg. 179)  
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show Duodenum (9-12"), Jejunum (9 ft.), Ileum (13 ft.). (pg. 179)  
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Approximate length of the large intestine.   show
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Contraindication for barium sulfate.   show
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Functions of the urinary system   show
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Approximate spine level of the kidneys.   show
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show The right kidney sets lower than the left due to presence of the liver. (pg. 190)  
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Amount of distance the kidneys shift inferior when a person's body is erect.   show
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show Ureteropelvic junction, pelvic brim, and the ureterovesicular junction. (pg. 190)  
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show PA Projection (pg. 195)  
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show Approximately 10 days after the start of menstruation, due to little chance of irradiating a newly fertilized ovum. (pg. 198-199)  
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show 90% occur at the level of L4-L5 and L5-S1 interspaces. (pg. 200)  
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Contraction phase of the heart muscle   show
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Relaxation phase of the heart muscle   show
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Only veins in the body to carry oxygenated blood.   show
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