HEALTH ASSESSMENT
Help!
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show | to promote health
to prevent illness
to treat human responses to health or illness
to advocate for individuals, families, communities, and population
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Health assessment | show 🗑
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primary prevention | show 🗑
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secondary prevention | show 🗑
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tertiary prevention | show 🗑
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subjective and symptoms | show 🗑
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show | what you see or notice about patient
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3 types of assessment | show 🗑
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emergency assessment | show 🗑
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focused assessment | show 🗑
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long term care assessment | show 🗑
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intensive care assessment | show 🗑
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3 major framework of assessment | show 🗑
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general survey | show 🗑
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vital signs | show 🗑
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BP | show 🗑
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factors affect BP | show 🗑
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KOROTKOFF sound | show 🗑
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false high BP measurement | show 🗑
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false low BP measurement | show 🗑
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BP in adult | show 🗑
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Temperature | show 🗑
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factor affect Temp | show 🗑
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show | axillary: 96.7-98.5 6-9 min
oral: 97.7-99.5 2-3 min
rectal: 98.7-100.5 2-3 min
tympanic: 98.2-100 2-3 sec
temporal: 98.7-100.5
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show | adult: 60-100
newborn: 120-170
1 yr: 80-160
3 yr: 80-120
6 yr: 75-115
10 yr: 70-110
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show | drop in BP as you stand
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show | HA
flushing
ringing in the ear
nose bleed
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sign and symptoms of hypotension | show 🗑
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show | very high fever
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hypothermia | show 🗑
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show | fever
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afebrile | show 🗑
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factor affect pulse | show 🗑
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bradycardia | show 🗑
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tachycardia | show 🗑
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respiration | show 🗑
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show | fast respiration
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bradypnea | show 🗑
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show | no respiraiton
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dyspnea | show 🗑
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orthopnea | show 🗑
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preinteraction | show 🗑
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factor affect interview | show 🗑
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active listening | show 🗑
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facilitation | show 🗑
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clarification | show 🗑
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show | repeating what client says using different words
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show | repeating a phrase client just said to indicate interest
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show | inconsistencies between what client reports
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interpretation | show 🗑
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summary | show 🗑
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show | using medical terminology
expressing value judgments
interrupting the client or changing the subject
being authoritarian
using why question
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show | C: characteristics
O: onset
L: location
D: duration
S: severity
P: precipitating factor
A: alleviating/ aggravating factors
T: treatment
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show | itching
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turgor | show 🗑
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show | accumulation of fluid in intracellular spaces
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show | flat/slightly rounded(convex)
nail base angle 160
capillary refill 1-2 sec
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cyanosis | show 🗑
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show | white
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show | yellow
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show | redness
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ecchymosis | show 🗑
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show | irregular red line caused by dilation of blood vessels
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show | benign tumor, small slightly raised bright red area on face, neck, and trunk
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show | reddish purple, non blancheable
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show | flat reddish purple, non blancheable
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show | port wine stain, stork bite
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show | telangiectasia with radiating spider legs, blancheable
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show | telangiectasia, non palpable, flat, bluish star-shaped lesion
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show | A: asymmetry
B: border irregularity
C: color uneven
D: diameter > 6mm
E: evolved or changed over time
F: feeling (itch, tingle, sting)
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show | macule or patch
papule or plaque
nodule or tumor
vesicle or bulla
wheal
pustule
cyst
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show | clubbing
hypertrophy
thinning/brittleness
koilonychia
inflammation
pitting
leukonychia
beau's lines
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types of headaches | show 🗑
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show | start anytime
young females most susceptible
72 hrs
unilateral pain
photophobia
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cluster headaches | show 🗑
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tension headaches | show 🗑
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show | secondary to head injury
common cause motor vehicle accident
days to weeks after injury
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hyperthyroidism | show 🗑
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show | autoimmune
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show | abnormal accumulation of CSF
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microcephaly | show 🗑
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show | head is too big
defective embryonic development or degenerative disease
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show | clear: normal
white: infection viral
yellow, green: infection bacteria
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show | drooling at 3 month or until able to swallow
teeth 6-24 month
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children mouth | show 🗑
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allergic rhinitis | show 🗑
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show | nosebleed
cause by un-control hypertension
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show | opportunistic infection
soft white plaques on tongue, buccal mucosa, posterior pharynx
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shape ribs | show 🗑
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fine rales/crackles | show 🗑
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coarse rales/crackles | show 🗑
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show | high-pitched
blocked airway due to inflammation
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show | low-pitched, snoring, rattling
blocked airway due to inflammation plus fluid
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show | loud, high-pitched crowing
upper airway is blocked
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show | low-pitched grating
plueral inflammation
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infant resp | show 🗑
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show | try of force trapped air out of lungs
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show | inflammation of bronchial tree caused by viruses or bacteria
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show | inflammation of bronchial tree
productive cough
3 months of 2 successive years
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show | infection of terminal bronchioles/alveoli caused by bacteria, fungi, viruses
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show | bacterial infectious disease
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show | fluid in the pleural linning
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show | purulent/pus in pleural lining
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asthma | show 🗑
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emphysema | show 🗑
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pneumothorax | show 🗑
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show | blood in plural space
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show | accumulation of secretions in terminal bronchiole
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show | louder in mitral and tricuspid
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show | louder in aortic and pulmonic
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s1 and s2 | show 🗑
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show | take deoxygenated blood to lungs
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show | bring oxygenated blood back to the heart
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apical pulse | show 🗑
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show | to assess DVT
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show | ventricular gallop
ken-tuck-y
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s4 | show 🗑
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murmurs | show 🗑
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show | 0: absent, not palpable
1+: pulse diminished, barely palpable
2+: easily palpable, normal
3+: full pulse
4+: strong, bounding pulse
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left side HF | show 🗑
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right side HF | show 🗑
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venous insufficiency | show 🗑
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show | color: pale, dusky red
temp: cool
pulse: decreased or absent
edema: absent or mild
skin: thin, shinny
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ascities | show 🗑
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peptic ulcer disease | show 🗑
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show | inflammation mouth to anus, most common terminal in ileum and colon
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show | chronic IBD starts in rectum and progresses through large intestine
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show | inflammation of diverticula, herniations through muscular wall in colon
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show | inflammation of liver
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cirrhosis | show 🗑
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show | inflammation of gallbladder with gallstone
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show | acute or chronic inflammation resulting from auto digestion of the organ
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cystitis | show 🗑
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urethritis | show 🗑
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show | renal pelvis infection
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show | inflammation of renal glomeruli caused by autoimmune process
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nephrolithiasis | show 🗑
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show | birth-2 month
adduct/abduct test for infants
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osteoporosis | show 🗑
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rheumatoid arthritis | show 🗑
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show | degenerating cartilage
joint deformities
heberden's bouchard's nodes
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gout | show 🗑
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show | for carpal tunnel syndrome
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CN 1-12 | show 🗑
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show | to assess Babinski response
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show | assess LOC using 15 points
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show | pupils equal round reactive to light and accommodation
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ptosis | show 🗑
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show | light on left right constrict and light on right left constrict
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rosenbaum test | show 🗑
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infants eyes | show 🗑
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show | 2.5 to 3 yrs
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snellen's E chart test | show 🗑
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snellen's chart test | show 🗑
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show | loss of lens elasticity
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show | denaturation of lens protein caused by aging
blurred vision
can also be cause by trauma to eyes
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diabetic retinopathy | show 🗑
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glaucoma | show 🗑
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show | caused by hypertension
common in 65 and up
center is bad and peripheral is okay
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tinnitus | show 🗑
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vertigo | show 🗑
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dizziness | show 🗑
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ear is called what | show 🗑
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show | the hard part of ear
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cauliflower ear are called what | show 🗑
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normal tympanic membrane | show 🗑
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ear assessment | show 🗑
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
anuali
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