Pathology Ch.3(Resp)
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show | Pulmonary Embolism
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show | Thyoma
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Causes of Diaphragm Elevation | show 🗑
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Rare congenital abnormaility in which one hemidiaphragm is poorly developed. | show 🗑
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Caused by any process that interferes with the phrenic nerve | show 🗑
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Disorders of the diaphragm | show 🗑
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show | Neurogenic tumors, neurogenic cysts, aneurysms of the descending aorta, extramedullary hematopioiesis
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Middle Mediastinal Masses | show 🗑
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Anterior Medistinal Masses | show 🗑
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What are the three compartments of the mediastinum | show 🗑
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show | Empyema
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show | Pleural Effusion
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show | Pneumothorax
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show | Pneumothorax, Pleural Effusion, Empyema
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show | Subcutaneous Emphysema
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show | Mediastinal Emphysema (Pneumomediastinum)
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show | Intrabronchial Foreign bodies
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show | Right
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Lung structure breaks down with massive leakage of cells and fluid into the interstitial and alveolar spaces | show 🗑
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show | "shock lung"
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A condition in which there is diminished air within the lung associated with reduces lung volume | show 🗑
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show | Pulmonary Arteriovenous Fistula
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A bacteria "shower" that enters pulmonary circulation then gets trapped in the lung | show 🗑
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Primary function of the respiratory system? | show 🗑
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What is the smalled functional unit of the respiratory system where the actual gas exchange occurs | show 🗑
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show | Cystic fibrosis, hyaline membrane disease
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The secretion of excessively viscous mucus by all exocrine glands. Also affects the pancreas and digestive system. | show 🗑
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What causes Cystic Fibrosis | show 🗑
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show | Hyaline Membrane Disease
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show | Idiopathic Respiratory Distress Syndrome
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show | Croup, Epiglottitis
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Primarily a viral infection of young children that produces inflammatory obstructive swelling localized to the subglottic portion of the trachea | show 🗑
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Croup is characterized by what | show 🗑
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Most commonly caused by haemophilus influenzae in children. Causes thickening of epiglottic tissue and the surrounding pharyngeal structures | show 🗑
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Inflammatory Disorders of the lower Respiratory System | show 🗑
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show | Pneumonia
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What are the 3 radiographic appearances of pneumonia | show 🗑
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show | Anthrax
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What are the 3 ways to contract Anthrax? | show 🗑
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show | Lung Abcess
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What is the most common cause of Lung Abcess | show 🗑
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show | Tuberculosis
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How is Tuberculosis mainly spread? | show 🗑
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show | Pulmonary Mycosis
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What is the most common system fungal infections in North america? | show 🗑
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show | Respiratory Syncytial Virus
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Causes necrosis of the respiratory epithelium of bronchi and bronchioles | show 🗑
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show | Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome
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How is Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome transmitted? | show 🗑
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Diffuse Lung Diseases | show 🗑
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Includes severe condition in which chronic obstruction of the airways leads to an ineffective exchange of respiratory gases and makes breathing difficult. | show 🗑
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A multi system granulomatous disease of unknown cause that is most often detected in young adults. | show 🗑
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show | Pneumoconiosis
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show | Asbestosis, Slicosis, anthracosis
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show | anthracosis
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Low grade malignant lesions | show 🗑
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show | hemoptysis, recurring pneumonia
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show | Solitary pulmonary nodule, Bronchial Adenoma, Bronchogenic Carcinoma, Pulmonary Metastases
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Asymptomatic, Incidental finding on CXR. Problematic in that it could represent benign granuloma, small neoplasm or solitary metastasis | show 🗑
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Primary carcinoma of the lung. Arises from the mucosa of the bronchial tree | show 🗑
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show | Squamous carcinoma
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Develops from hematogenous or lymphatic spread | show 🗑
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Vascular diseases of the respiratory system | show 🗑
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