9th Grade Biology - Unit 1 - Vocabulary
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| show | organism whose cells contain nuclei
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| show | a single celled organism lacking a nucleus
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| show | process in which a virus enters a cell, makes a copy of itself, and causes the cell to burst
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| show | process by which a virus embeds its DNA into the DNA of the host cell and is replicated along with the host cell's DNA
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| lytic cycle (5 steps) | show 🗑
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| lysogenic cycle (5 steps) | show 🗑
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| show | virus that infects bacteria
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| independent variable | show 🗑
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| dependent variable | show 🗑
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| show | virus's protein coat
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| show | particles of nucleic acid, protein, and in some cases, lipids. Reproduce only by infecting living cells. Differ widely in size & structure.
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| show | the viral DNA that is embedded in the host cell's DNA
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| show | virus that contains RNA as its genetic information
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| cell | show 🗑
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| show | idea that all living things are composed of cells, cells are the basic units of structure and function in living things, and new cells are produced from existing cells
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| nucleus | show 🗑
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| show | specialized structure that performs important cellular functions within a eukaryotic cell
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| cytoplasm | show 🗑
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| show | layer of two membranes that surrounds the nucleus of a cell
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| show | granular material visible within the nucleus; consists of DNA tightly coiled around proteins
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| show | threadlike structure within the nucleus containing the genetic information that is passed from one generation of cells to the next
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| nucleolus | show 🗑
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| ribosome | show 🗑
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| endoplasmic reticulum | show 🗑
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| show | stack of membranes in the cell that modifies, sorts, and packages proteins from the endoplasmic reticulum
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| show | cell organelle filled with enzymes needed to break down certain materials in the cell
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| vacuole | show 🗑
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| mitochondrion | show 🗑
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| chloroplast | show 🗑
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| show | network of protein filaments within some cells that helps the cell maintain its shape and is involved in many forms of cell movement
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| show | one of two tiny structures located in the cytoplasm of animal cells near the nuclear envelope
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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