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Pathology for RTs

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Question
Answer
Ascites (additive)   show
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Carcinoma of the gallbladder   show
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show an acute inflammation of the gallbladder most frequently caused by an obstruction  
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show the presence of gallstones  
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show is a chronic liver condition in which the liver parenchyma and architecture are destroyed, fibrous tissue is laid down, and regenerative nodules are formed  
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show a condition in which gallstones erode from the gallbladder, creating a fistula to the small bowel that may cause a bowel obstruction  
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Hepatitis   show
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Hepatomegaly   show
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show yellowish discoloration of the skin and whites of the eyes caused by bilirubin accumulation in the body tissues  
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Medical Jaundice   show
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show the liver is a common site for metastasis from other primary sites, because of the liver's role in filtering blood  
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Pancreatic cancer   show
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Pancreatitis (none)   show
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Pseudocyst   show
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show results from biliary obstruction, which prevents bile from entering the duodenum  
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show Bile drain's from the liver's right and left hepatic ducts directly into the what?  
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Ascites, Esophageal varices, Jaundice   show
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Hep B and C   show
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show The diagnostic imaging modalities of choice for following the progress of a liver malignancy are?  
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Hepatocellular carcinoma   show
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Oral cholecystogram (OCG)   show
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show visualizes the biliary tree  
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show visualizes the biliary system and main pancreatic duct  
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T-tube cholangiogram   show
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Hepatitis A   show
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Hepatitis B   show
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show accounts for 80% of the cases of hepatitis that develops after blood transfusions, radiographically as hepatomegaly  
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Bladder carcinoma   show
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Crossed ectopy   show
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Cystitis (additive)   show
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show a kidney that is out of its normal position, usually lower than normal  
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Foley Catheter   show
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show a condition in which the lower poles of the kidney are joined across midline by a band of soft tissues, resulting in a roatation anomaly on one or both sides  
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Hydronephrosis (additive)   show
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show overdevelopment  
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show less than normal development  
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show consists of incomplete or excessive rotation of the kidneys as they ascend from the pelvis in utero  
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Nephroblastoma (Wilm's tumor)   show
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Nephroptosis   show
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Nephrostomy tube   show
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show a familial kidney disorder in which innumerable tiny cysts that are present congenitally gradually enlarge during aging to compress and eventually destroy normal tissues  
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Pyelonephritis   show
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show the presence of pus in the urine created by its drainage from renal abscesses into the kidneys collecting tubules  
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show are stones that develop from urine and can precipitate crystalline materials, especially calcium and its salts  
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show severe, intermittent pain caused by movement of stones or acute obstructions  
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Renal cysts (subtractive)   show
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Renal failure   show
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Staghorn calculus   show
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show a relatively rare anomaly consisting of the presence of a third, small rudimentary kidney  
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Uremia   show
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Ureteral diverticula   show
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show a tube used to maintain patency of the ureter. with the proximal end placed in the renal pelvis and the distal end placed in the urinary bladder  
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show congenital presence of mucosal folds that protrude into the posterior urethra, which may cause significant obstruction to urine flow  
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show is an infection in the urinary tract usually caused by a gramnegative bacillus that invades by an ascending route thru the urethra to the bladder to the kidney  
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Vesicoureteral reflux   show
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1 to 1.5 liters   show
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show The microscopic unit in the kidney where urine is formed and excreted  
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show Urinary system disorders may be suggested by abnormal levels of what?  
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fusion   show
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Ureteroceles   show
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Doppler ultrasound   show
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show renal failure is characterized by the abnormal retention of what substance in the blood?  
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show blood urea nitrogen  
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show is a waste product derived from a breakdown of a compound normally found in muscle tissue  
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show normal BUN level  
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.6-1.5 mg/dl   show
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show What are the 2 valves of the ureter?  
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reflux   show
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show What does a voiding cystogram study?  
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show Does retrograde imply functional or non-functional test?  
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Renal angiography   show
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Renal agenesis   show
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