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Child/Adolescent Psychiatric Disorders

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Question
Answer
Mild mental retardation IQ range   show
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Moderate mental retardation IQ range   show
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Severe mental retardation IQ range   show
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Profound mental retardation IQ range   show
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show 100  
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Average college student IQ   show
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Diagnostic Statistical Manual (DSM) includes ____ for different disorders   show
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What type of disorders include math, reading and written expression   show
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show Motor skills disorders  
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show Communication disorders  
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an appetite for non-nutritive substances (e.g., coal, soil, chalk, paper etc.) persisting for more than one month   show
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show Rumination  
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a sudden, repetitive, stereotyped, nonrhythmic movement or sound that involves discrete groups of muscles.   show
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show common simple motor tic's  
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clearing of throat and barking are examples of   show
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show complex motor tic's  
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Palilalia, Echolalia and Coprolalia are all examples of what kind of tic   show
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___ is the repetition or echoing of one's own spoken words, and may sound like stuttering.   show
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is the repetition of vocalizations made by another person   show
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____ is involuntary swearing or the involuntary utterance of obscene words or socially inappropriate and derogatory remarks.   show
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Tourett's is an ____ neurological disorder with onset in childhood   show
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Tourett's is characterized by the presence of   show
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show True  
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show False tic's are transient and/or chronic  
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What are some sufficient treatments for tic's, (non-medication)   show
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show tics  
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involuntary "fecal soiling" in children who have usually already been toilet trained   show
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show Enuresis  
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show imipramine - cyclic antidepressant drug  
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Name the 4 pervasive development disorders   show
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Disorder characterized by sensitivity to outside stimuli   show
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Prevalence of Autisitc Disorder   show
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show False - there is a genetic link  
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Onset of Autistic Disorder is _____.   show
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T/F there is no cure for Autistic Disorder   show
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Little eye contact, few facial expressions towards others, use limited jesters, intelligible speech are seen in ____ disorder   show
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show Autistic Disorder  
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show Autistic Disorder  
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Treatment for Autistic Disorder   show
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____ disorder is distinguished from the other autism spectrum disorders (ASD) in having no general delay in language or cognitive development   show
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Asperger's disorder has the same impairments as autism of ____ and restricted stereotyped behaviors.   show
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____ disorder is more common in boys than girls   show
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clinical features include a deceleration of the rate of head growth (including microcephaly in some) and small hands and feet of what disorder   show
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In what disorder does socialization typically improve by the time they enter school   show
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Rett's syndrome pt's are prone to ____ disorders and up to ____% have seizures   show
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With Rett's syndrome a period of normalacy from birth to ____ months is followed by multiple deficits, and is only seen in girls   show
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Also known as Heller's syndrome is a rare condition characterized by late onset (after 3 years of age)   show
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show language, social function and motor skills  
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Similar behavior as in Autism, after normal development, onset age 3-4 boys & girls   show
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Prevalence: 3-5% of school aged; 3:1 boys – girls ratio in non-clinical settings   show
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show AD/HD  
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T/F AD/HD always includes both inattentive behavior and hyperactive behaviors   show
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show AD/HD  
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key drugs to treat AD/HD   show
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show Cylert  
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show Vivance  
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What class of drug, other than stimulants, are given to AD/HD pt due to isolation and not doing well in school   show
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show three  
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show zinc and magnesium  
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show Oppositional Defiant Disorder  
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T/F Oppositonal defiant disorder pt violate others rights and don’t have any remorse.   show
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25% of this type of disorder develop conduct disorder and 10% of this same disorder are diagnosed with Antisocial Personality Disorder as adults   show
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show conduct disorder  
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Conduct disorder is persistent antisocial behavior that impairs functioning as a child or adult?   show
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prevalence of conduct disorder   show
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T/F conduct disorder is less serious if developed before age ten   show
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show antisocial personality disorder.  
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These 4 areas; aggression to people and animals, destruction of property, deceitfulness and theft, serious violation of rules are areas of which disorder   show
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vandalism and threat are (mild, moderate, or severe) examples of conduct disorder   show
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forced sex, cruelty to animals, use of weapons and robbery are (mild, moderate, or severe) conduct disorder   show
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An adolescent with Conduct Disorder is hospitalized briefly in a psychiatric unit. He is aggressive and threatening. Based on this data, what nursing diagnosis is most appropriate?   show
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show consistent limits and structure  
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show oppositional defiant disorder  
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A school nurse is administering methylphenidate (Ritalin) to a child with ADHD. The child starts to grab the medication while running through the nurse's office. What is the best intervention to help the child focus and take the medication?   show
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A child with AD/HD becomes hyper as bedtime approaches, what advise should the nurse give the mother?   show
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