Essentials of Radiation Biology and Protection 2nd Edition Chapter 4
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Radiation sickness, known as _____, is a serious illness that occurs when the entire body receives a high dose of radiation, usually over a short period of time. | show 🗑
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in order for the total body radiation syndrome to be applicable, radiation exposure must happen under the following conditions | show 🗑
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The lethal dose required to kill 50% of the population in 30 days is the definition of: | show 🗑
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The acute radiation syndrome includes the following: | show 🗑
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Response stages with the acute radiation syndrome include the following: | show 🗑
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For the acute radiation syndrome, in the 100-1,000 R range, death is mostly the result of damage to the: | show 🗑
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show | Grastrointestinal
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show | Central Nervous
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show | Prodomal
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In the _____ stage the person appears to be symptom-free. | show 🗑
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show | manifest
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show | Atrophy
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Redness and swelling at the site of radiation exposure is termed: | show 🗑
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The peeling off of skin caused by irradiation is termed: | show 🗑
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Abnormal redness of skin due to irradiation is termed: | show 🗑
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The correct order of layers of skin, from outermost to innermost: | show 🗑
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show | SED50
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show | 600
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show | Hair Loss
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The formation of cataracts caused by radiation is termed: | show 🗑
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show | 200
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Radiation induced cataracts have an average latent period of approximately: | show 🗑
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Doses as low as _____ have caused observable responses to human gonads. | show 🗑
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show | Oogonia
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show | Spermatogonia
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show | Maturation depletion
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An acute dose to male and female gonads of approximately _____ will cause permanent sterility. | show 🗑
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show | Megakaryocytes, Myelocytes, Erythroblasts
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Following radiation exposure to the bone marrow, what are the first cells to be reduced? | show 🗑
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The main effect on the male gonads is damage to and reduction in the number of the: | show 🗑
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show | Mature Follicles
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It takes a minimum whole-body dose of approximately ____ to cause hematologic depression. | show 🗑
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show | Aberrations, Lesions, Anomalies
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show | Chromosomal Aberration
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Radiation-induced chromosomal damage that occurs after DNA synthesis is known as: | show 🗑
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What is a chromosome map used for cytogenetic analysis of chromosomes? | show 🗑
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Which acute radiation syndrome has an average survival time that is independent of dose? | show 🗑
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show | Breast Cancer
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show | Cataracts
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show | Bone Marrow
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show | Decrease in cell number
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