ARRT Registry Review Radiographic Procedures
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| What position is used to demonstrate the coronoid process? | medial oblique
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| In what skull position will the petrous pyramids fill the orbits? | exact PA
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| What quadrant is the gallbladder located in? | RUQ
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| When barium is in the fundus what position is the patient in? | AP recumbent
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| What two articulations form the ankle mortise? | talotibial and talofibular
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| A deep inspiration will do what to the diaphragm? | Depress the diaphragm to try and get as many ribs as possible above it.
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| AP axial is used to visualize what? | occipital bone
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| What position is used to best demonstrate the sternum? | RAO
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| Spondylolisthesis | Forward slipping of one vertebra on the one below
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| Spondylolysis | Breakdown of the pars interarticularis
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| Why is it important to perform chest x-rays in the erect position? | So the diaphragm can descend to lowest position during inspiration and any air-fluid levels
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| To demonstrate air-fluid levels what two positions must be used? | either erect or decubitus
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| The knee is formed by what? | Proximal tibia the patella and the distal femur
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| What are the two bone parts of the Skull? | Cranial bones and facial bones
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| When looking at foreign bodies in the hand what position is used? | lateral hand
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| Scapular Y view is formed by what? | Humerus, acromion, and coracoid process
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| Trendelenburg position? | Patient recumbent with head lower than the feet
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| The abdomen can be divided into how many quadrants? | Four
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| When a patient is laying on their left side for a lateral lumbar what is something you can do to make the vertebra more parallel to IR? | Put a sponge under the patients waist
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| Avulsion fracture | small bony fragments pulled form a bony process as a result of a forceful pull of the attached ligament or tendon
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| Comminuted fracture | bone is broken or splintered into pieces
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| Greenstick fracture with one cortex buckled and the other intact | Torus
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| Open fracture in which the fractured ends have perforated the skin | Compound
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| The 45-degree oblique projection of the lumbar spine is used to demonstrated what? | Apophyseal joints
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| Parietoacanthal (Waters method) projection demonstrates? | Maxillary sinuses
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| Lumbar articular facets, forming the apophyseal joints are demonstrated in what position? | Oblique position
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| What are the three important fat pads on the elbow? | anterior, posterior, and supinator fat pads
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| The typical vertebra has what two parts? | Body and vertebral arch
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| What are the four body types called? | Hypersthenic, sthenic, hyposthenic, and asthenic
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| The rami are well visualized with? | patient in PA position perpendicular ray or with 20-25 degree cephalad angle
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