Chapter 8 Learning
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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show | permanent change in behavior due to experience
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show | Learning occurs between 2 events together
ie. Bell=food, or Toilet Flush=hot
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Classical Conditioning | show 🗑
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show | 1-psychology=objective science
2-studies behavior without reference to mental process
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show | Unconditioned response
(the natural response one reacts to an unconditioned stimuli)
usually same as the CR (conditioned response)
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UCS, | show 🗑
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show | Conditioned Response
(response to a previously neutral conditioned stimuli)
-trained response
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CS | show 🗑
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Aquisition | show 🗑
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Exctinction | show 🗑
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Spontaneous Recovery | show 🗑
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Generalization | show 🗑
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Discrimination | show 🗑
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Operant Conditioning | show 🗑
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show | behavior that occurs as an automatic response to some stimulus
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show | behavior that operates on the environment producing consequences
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show | Thorndike's principle
-behavior is followed by favorable consequences occur more often and behavior followed by unfavourable consequences occur less likely
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Operant Chamber (Skinner Box) | show 🗑
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Shaping | show 🗑
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Reinforcer | show 🗑
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show | an innately reinforcing stimulus
ie. one that satisfy a biological need
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show | a stimulus that gains its reinforcing power through its association with a primary reinforcer
(AKA secondary reinforcer)
ie.Money=goodgrades at school
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Continuous Reinforcement | show 🗑
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show | -reinforcing a response only part of a time
-slower acquisition of a response but much greater resistance to extinctint
ie. giving candy only when u feel like they have done well enough
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Fixed-ratio Schedule | show 🗑
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show | in operant conditioning, a schedule of reinforcement that reinforces a response only after an unpredictable # of responses
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fixed-interval schedule | show 🗑
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variable-interval schedule | show 🗑
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show | an event that decreases the behavior
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cognitive map | show 🗑
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Latent Learning | show 🗑
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show | rewarding someone something they already like to do
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intrinsic motivation | show 🗑
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show | a desire to preform a behavior due to promised rewards(treats) or punishments (threats)
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show | monkey see monkey do
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Modeling | show 🗑
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show | Frontal Lobe neurons that fires when performing certain actions or when observing someone else's actions
-the brain enables imitation, language learning and empathy
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show | positive, constructive, and helpful behavior
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antisocial behavior | show 🗑
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
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To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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