PY400: Perspectives, Research, Experiments, etc.
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| show | A school of study that focuses on how we learn observable responses. Learning through reward and punishment/operative conditioning.
Two different sides: Is it due to genetics or environmental factors?
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| show | A school of study that focuses on how healthy people strive to reach their full potential, reaffirming other people. Maslow and Rogers
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| show | Psychoanalysis. A school of study that focuses on how helping behavior springs from unconscious drives and inner conflicts. Freud.
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| Cognitive Perspective | show 🗑
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| show | A school of study that focuses on physical structures and substances that affect behavior, like endorphins
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| show | A school of study that focuses on how thinking or behavioral changes depend on context. Factors: culture, social norms, background, environment
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| Positive Psychology | show 🗑
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| Evolutionary Perspective | show 🗑
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| Scientific Method | show 🗑
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| Observation | show 🗑
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| Confirmation Bias | show 🗑
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| Critical Thinking | show 🗑
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| Participant Bias | show 🗑
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| Naturalistic Observation | show 🗑
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| Case Study | show 🗑
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| show | Looking for a relationship between two factors. REMEMBER: Correlation is not causation, it simply shows the relationship.
Positive: both variables increase or decrease together
Negative: One variable increases, other decreases
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| show | Similar to a case study. Observe an individual/group for a long period of time.
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| show | Questioning a random sample of people for information about their attitudes and behaviors. You must use a large number of people, don't write misleading questions, beware of social desirability. All can affect your outcome negatively.
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| show | Very common, compare people of different ages at one time.
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| Scientific Experiment | show 🗑
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| Double-blind study | show 🗑
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| Blind study | show 🗑
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| show | A testable predication about the outcome of your research.
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| Operational Definition | show 🗑
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| show | The variable that the researcher will actively manipulate and, if the hypothesis is correct, that will cause a change in the independent variable.
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| show | The variable that should show the effect of the independent variable.
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| show | The participants in an experiment who are exposed to the independent variable.
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| show | The participants in an experiment who are not exposed to the independent variable.
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| show | A procedure for creating groups that allows the researcher to control for individual differences among research participants.
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| Confounding Variable | show 🗑
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| show | To repeat the essence of a research study to see whether the results can be reliably reproduced
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| Ethics of Human Research | show 🗑
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| Reasons for Researching with Animals | show 🗑
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Created by:
blittle10
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