A variety of questions for preparing students for certification
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| What are the 2 types of ciruclation in the heart? | show 🗑
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| show | Pulmonary Circulation carries DEOXYGENATED blood from the Right Ventricle to the lungs.
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| show | Systemic Circulation carries OXYGENATED blood from the Left Ventricle throughout the body.
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| show | 1. Tricuspid Valve: atrioventricular valve 2. Pulmonic Valve: semi-lunar valve
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| What are the 2 LEFT valves of the heart? | show 🗑
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| show | 1. Endocardium 2. Myocardium 3. Epicardium
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| show | 1. Aorta 2. Arteries 3. Arterioles 4. Capillaries 5. Venules 6. Veins 7. Superior Vena Cava 8. Inferior Vena Cava
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| How many liters of blood are in the average adult body? | show 🗑
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| Plasma is the ________________ portion of blood. | show 🗑
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| show | cellular portion
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| What does the formed elements (celluar portion of blood) consist of? | show 🗑
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| What is the lifespan for Erythrocytes? | show 🗑
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| show | 1. Neutrophils 2. Lymphocytes 3. Monocytes 4. Eosinophils 5. Basophils
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| show | White Blood Cells
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| show | The process by which the blood vessels are repiared after injury.
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| What are the 4 stages of Hemostasis? | show 🗑
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| Explain the Vascular Phase of Hemostasis. | show 🗑
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| show | 2nd step in Hemostasis. Platelets adhere to injured endothelial lining. This forms aggregation (temporary platelet plug).
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| Define Aggregation. | show 🗑
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| show | 3rd Step in Hemostasis. Converts temporary platelet plug into a stabin fibrin clot.
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| Explain Fibrinolysis in Hemostasis. | show 🗑
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| show | Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time
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| What is APTT used to monitor? | show 🗑
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| What does PT stand for? | show 🗑
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| What is PT used to monitor? | show 🗑
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| show | 1. Median Cubital Vein 2. Cephalic Vein 3. Basilic Vein
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| Explain the Median Cubital Vein. | show 🗑
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| show | 2nd vein of choice for a VP. This vein has tendency to move. It is often the only vein that can be palpated in an obese patient.
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| show | 3rd vein of choice for a VP. Tends to move.
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| What are 3 unsuitable veins for a VP? | show 🗑
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| Define Hematoma. | show 🗑
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| show | 1. Insufficient pressure applied to the site. 2. Needle going through the vein
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| Define Hemoconcentration. | show 🗑
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| What can cause Hemoconcentration? | show 🗑
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| What is the longest a tourniquet should be left on? | show 🗑
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| show | Inflammation of a vein due to repeated VP.
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| What can cause Phlebitis? | show 🗑
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| show | Tiny, non-raised red spots that appear on/around the site due to a tournqiuet being left on too long and capillaries burst.
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| show | Tourniquet being left on too long and capillaries burst
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| show | A blood clot, usually consequence of insufficient pressure after a needle is withdrawn.
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| show | Insufficient pressure after a needle is withdrawn.
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| Define Thrombophlebitis. | show 🗑
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| show | Systemic infection associated with the presence of a pathogenic organism introduced during VP.
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| show | An injury to underlying tissues cause by probing the needle.
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| What can cause trauma. | show 🗑
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| Define Edema. | show 🗑
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| Name 9 complications that can be caused by a VP. | show 🗑
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| show | No deeper then 2.0mm
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| Where to you puncture on the heel? | show 🗑
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| What is the order of draw? | show 🗑
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| show | Yellow Tube
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| show | Lt. Blue Tube
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| 3 in order of draw. | show 🗑
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| show | Tiger Top Tube (Red/Gray)
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| show | Green Tube
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| show | Lavender Tube
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| show | Gray Tube
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| Name the 3 parts of the chemistry section. | show 🗑
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| Explain Electrophoresis in relation to chemistry section. | show 🗑
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| Explain Toxicology in relation to chemistry section. | show 🗑
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| Explain Immunochemistry in relation to chemistry section. | show 🗑
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| show | A group of tests ordered by a physician.
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| show | Where blood is collected, stored and prepared for blood transfusion.
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| Explain the Serology (immunology) section. | show 🗑
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| Explain the Microbiology section. | show 🗑
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| show | Detects infection of the kidney and urinary tract.
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| show | Formed elements of the blood are studied. Whole blood is the most common test.
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| show | Whole blood
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| Explain what to do for an External Hemorrage. | show 🗑
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| show | Insufficient return of blood flow to the heart.
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| Define Agents in relation to the chain of infection. | show 🗑
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| show | How the infectious agent leaves it's reservoir.
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| Define Mode of Transmission in relation to the chain of infection. | show 🗑
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| Define Portal of Entry in relation to the chain of infection. | show 🗑
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| show | The person/host who is susceptible to the agent and is not resistant or immune.
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| What are the 5 steps to the chain of infection? | show 🗑
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| Define Medical Asepsis. | show 🗑
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| show | 1:10 bleach to water
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| show | Failure to exercise the standard of car that a responsible person would give.
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| show | 1. Duty of care 2. Derelict: Breach of duty of care 3. Direct Cause: legally recognizable injury occurs as a result of breach of duty 4. Damage: wrongful activity must have cause the injury
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| show | Wrongful act that results in injury to a person.
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| What is it called if you touch a patient before they give you full consent? | show 🗑
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| Define Invasion of Privacy. | show 🗑
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| Define Defamation of character. | show 🗑
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| show | Collection of blood when the patient is in basil state - refrained from exercise, food, or drink for 12 hrs prior to drawing.
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| show | Diabetes Mellitus
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| What does OGTT stand for? | show 🗑
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| show | Diabetes Mellitus
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| show | 0700-0900
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| What are you testing for at the 3 hr OGTT? | show 🗑
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| What are you testing for at the 5 hr OGTT? | show 🗑
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| What is the purpose of Therapeutic Drug Monitoring? | show 🗑
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| show | Detect presence of microorganisms in a patient's blood.
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| show | Test that is ordered on infants to detect phenylketonuria - causes MR and brain damage
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| Explain Cold Aggulations. | show 🗑
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| show | Specimens that must be chilled ASAP in crushed ice or ice/water mixture.
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| show | Arterial Blood Gasses & Lactic Acids
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| Explain Light Sensative Specimens? | show 🗑
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| What is the additive in the Tiger Top Tube (red/gray)? | show 🗑
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| What is the additive in a Gray Tube? | show 🗑
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| What is the additive in a Red Tube? | show 🗑
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| show | Sodium Citrate
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| What is the additive in a Yellow Tube? | show 🗑
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| show | Heparin combined with sodium, lithium or ammonium ion.
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| show | EDTA
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| show | Form a barrier between the serum and fibrin clot - seperate the serum.
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| Common Tests for a Red Tube. | show 🗑
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| show | Most chemistry tests.
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| show | Fasting Blood Sugar (FBS). Glucose Tolerance Test (GTT). Blood Alcohol Levels (BAC). Lactic Acid Measurements.
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| show | Chemistry Screens. STAT Electrolytes.
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| show | CBC (included RBC, WBC, & Platelet Count). WBC Differenetial Count. Hemoglobin & Hematocrit Determinations. ESR. Sickle Cell Screening.
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| show | Prothrombin Time (PTT). Coumadin Therapy. Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (APTT). Factor Assays. Bleeding Time (BT).
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| What does Post-Parandaial mean? | show 🗑
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| show | pathogenic
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| What is the antiglycolytic agent that maintains glucose stability for 3 days? | show 🗑
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| show | Bilirubin
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| show | Increases the blood flow.
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| show | Blood pH. Blood Gases.
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| What is the most common complication from phlebotomy? | show 🗑
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| "Butterfly" is another name for a ____________ _____________ __________. | show 🗑
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| show | 30-60 minutes
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| show | Destruction of Red Blood Cells
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| show | Erythrocytes
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| show | NO
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| show | Improper Skin Preparation
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| show | Cephalic
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| Peak Level and Trough Level are used in ____________ ___________ ______________. | show 🗑
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| show | Health Care Setting
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| Contraction of the heart is ___________. | show 🗑
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| show | Diastole
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| show | To provide the body protection against infection.
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| show | Hemoglobin - the 02 carrying protein
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
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To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
ladypolaris14
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