Duke PA Intro to Surgery
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| to avoid infection | show 🗑
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| show | contaminated
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| show | contaminated
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| the area where gowns are considered sterile | show 🗑
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| tables are sterile __ | show 🗑
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| sterile persons and items only touch | show 🗑
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| show | movement within or around
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| show | Chlorhexidine gluconate or povidone idodine solutions
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| Each is prepared in combination with a detergent to give a cleaning action along with the antimicrobial effect. | show 🗑
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| show | Chlorhexidine gluconate or povidone idodine solutions
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| show | timed method, counted stroke method
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| show | 5
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| the counted stroke method of surgical scrubbing includes __ strokes for the fingernails | show 🗑
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| the counted stroke method of surgical scrubbing includes __ strokes to each surface of the fingers, hands wrists, and arms to the elbows | show 🗑
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| show | circular motion
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| direction of hand rinsing for surgical scrubbing | show 🗑
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| show | elbows by keeping your hands above your waist
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| when preparing a surgical site scrub the skin with the antiseptic solution __ | show 🗑
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| show | discard the first sponge and repeat the procedure until all prepared sponges are used.
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| show | contaminated sponge
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| __ sheets have a window that exposes the procedure site | show 🗑
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| show | stockinettes
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| the process of maintaining a sterile field around the procedure site by covering the surrounding areas and patient with a barrier | show 🗑
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| show | reach over the patient, always walk around
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| when draping avoid | show 🗑
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| show | non-sterile
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| show | cover it with a second drape
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| show | discard it or cover it with a second drape
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| show | the draped patient and any scrubbed personnel
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| show | 2
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| unsterile personnel must remain at least __ away from the sterile field | show 🗑
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| when passing instruments into the sterile field | show 🗑
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| there is no __ with sterility | show 🗑
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| surgical masks are for the protection of the | show 🗑
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| show | sterile surgical gown
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| In 1987, the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) developed __ | show 🗑
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| show | Universal Precautions
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| show | contact with blood and body fluids of any patient is anticipated
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| Needles should never be __ | show 🗑
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| show | scrubbing activities
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| 3. Body fluids, human tissue, disposable gowns, gloves, caps, and drapes should be __ | show 🗑
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| never let your hands __ while in the OR | show 🗑
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| most common reason for fever 1 day post op | show 🗑
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| show | tachycardia
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| show | ambulation
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| what is the most commonly used casting material | show 🗑
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| which type of casting material is radiolucent | show 🗑
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| show | sterilized
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| show | surgically clean
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| when scrubbing work from the hands to | show 🗑
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| show | rescrub that area again to clean the contamination
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| surgically dry hands using a | show 🗑
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| preferred method for unassisted gloving, except when changing gloves during a procedure | show 🗑
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| unassisted gloving method used during a procedure | show 🗑
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| show | after gloving is complete
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| gloves are removed by a __ technique | show 🗑
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| show | depilatory cream
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| show | shave
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| used to remove hair from the scalp | show 🗑
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| show | the surgeon
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| The surgical scrub prep is done __ | show 🗑
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| removes soap, not to be used on open wounds | show 🗑
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| show | iodine 2%
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| not be wiped off because off cidal activity | show 🗑
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| plastic drapes with adhesive backing available in different sizes either clear or impregnated with betadine | show 🗑
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| show | green towels
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| - top most sheet in draping routine. The sheet is large enough to fully cover the patient with a fenestrated opening larger than the expected op site that has a large reinforced area surrounding the opening | show 🗑
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| Once placed, __ | show 🗑
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| Towel clips that have been positioned through the drapes are __ | show 🗑
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| the assistant always gloves the other persons __ first | show 🗑
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| sterile fields are sterile to within __ of the edge | show 🗑
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| avagard is | show 🗑
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| show | resistance to infection
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| most common cause of wound infections in a surgical patient | show 🗑
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| __ are the most common pathogens | show 🗑
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| contamination is | show 🗑
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| inanimate objects capable of harboring or transmitting bacteria. The largest source is the floor | show 🗑
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| show | 90
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| not a substitute for good sterile technique | show 🗑
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| If they are used and cared for properly, instruments can last up to __ years | show 🗑
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| either short or long lengths for cutting heavy, deep, tough tissue. The short handle is generally used for the skin knife. | show 🗑
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| show | #7 handle
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| show | #10 blade
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| commonly used with the #3 handle as the skin knife | show 🗑
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| show | #15 blade
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| when using this blade hold the scalpel handle like a pencil | show 🗑
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| aka stab blade | show 🗑
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| a pointed straight blade used for placing punctures in tissues, i.e. cysts, abscesses. etc. | show 🗑
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| show | #12 blade
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| frequently used to make the initial cut in the side of a vessel, to avoid going all the way through the opposite wall. | show 🗑
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| aka suture scissors | show 🗑
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| show | straight mayo scissors
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| show | curved mayo scissors
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| finer, curved, scissor used to cut and dissect more delicate tissue. “All purpose dissection scissors.” | show 🗑
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| closes severed ends of bleeding vessels with minimal tissue damage | show 🗑
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| show | crile (mosquito)
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| show | halstead
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| - heavier curved clamp which varies in length and used as a general all-purpose clamp | show 🗑
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| - fine curved tip clamp medium in length, most commonly used clamp for hemostasis | show 🗑
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| clamp with a right angled tip and medium in length generally used to pass suture around an uncut vessel. | show 🗑
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| holds tissue for retraction | show 🗑
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| multiple short teeth that do not damage tissue in its grasp. For use on delicate tissue | show 🗑
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| show | babcock
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| show | kocher
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| show | towel clips
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| show | Forceps (Pickups)
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| show | adson
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| show | debakey
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| show | bayonet
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| curved abdominal retractor varying in blade width. | show 🗑
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| show | appendiceal retractor
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| show | army navy retractor
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| show | self retaining retractor
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| show | weitlaner
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| show | balfour
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| most commonly used suction | show 🗑
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| show | frazier (abdominal)
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| show | poole (neuro)
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