Biology Lab Practical
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Trachea | Tube that allows passage of air to the lungs; produces mucus
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| Larynx | Protects the trachea, responsible for sound, involved in swallowing
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| Bronchi | Divided by the trachea, a caliber of the airway in the respiratory tract
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| Lungs | Essential respiration organs, where gas exchange occurs
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| Diaphragm | Separates thoracic from abdominal cavities, contracts/relaxes for breathing
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| Esophagus | passes food from pharynx to the stomach
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| Stomach | kills ingested bacteria, begins food breakdown, releases food at a constant rate
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| Rugae | ridges of tissue in the stomach that increase surface area
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| Pyloric sphincter | region of the stomach that connects to the duodenum
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| Small intestine | organ where most digestions takes place
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| Duodenum | first part of the small intestine, where most chemical digestion takes place
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| Jejunum | muscular part of the small intestine which helps move food along, between duodenum and ileum
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| Ileum | final portion of the small intestine, absorbs certain vitamins and salts and whatever else the beginnings of the small intestine missed
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| Large intestine | wider and less muscular, where water is extracted and salt is taken from solid waste (consists of cecum and colon)
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| Rectum | temporary storage facility for feces
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| Anus | where feces are expelled
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| Liver | detoxifies, makes proteins, produces bile
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| Gall bladder | aids in digestion and concentrates bile
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| Bile duct | any long tube-like structure that carries bile
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| Pancreas | produces hormones and juice for digestion
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| Kidney | includes a cortex and a medulla, maintains homeostatic balance of body fluids
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| Ureter | propels urine from kidney to urinary bladder
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| Bladder | collects urine prior to disposal by urination
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| Urethra | tube that takes urine out of the body
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| Ovaries | produces ovum and hormones
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| Oviducts | aka fallopian tubes, transport eggs from ovary to the uterus
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| Uterine Horn | point where the uterus and oviducts meet
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| Testes | produces sperm and hormones
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| Epididymis | connects testes to the vas deferens
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| Vas Deferens | transports sperm in anticipation of ejaculation
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| Urethra | passes urine (or sperm in males) to outside the body
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| Gubernaculum | Attach peritoneum to the gonads
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| Thymus | where T-lymphocytes mature, just behind the sternum
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| Thyroid | butterfly controls how quickly body burns energy, makes proteins, hormones
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| Pancreas | produces hormones and juice for digestion
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| Testes | produce sperm and sex hormones
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| Cerebral cortex | key role in memory, attention, awareness, language, thought, etc...
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| Corpus callosum | white matter that connects left and right cebrebral hemispheres
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| Cerebellum | responsible for sesnory perception, coordination, and motor control
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| Medulla | deals with autonomic functions like breathing and blood pressure
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| Optic chiasm | part of the brain where the optic nerves partially cross
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| Thalamus | processes and relays sensory information, involved in sleep vs wakefulness
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| Hypothalamus | links nervous system to the endocrine system via the pituitary gland
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| Pituitary glad | very important gland that regulates many aspects of homeostasis, connected to the hypothalamus
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| Pons | relays sensory and other information between the cerebellum and cerebrum
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
khildner
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