Duke PA Genito-Urinary Emergencies
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
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| Definition of acute renal failure | show 🗑
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| show | oliguria
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| Most common cause of acute renal failure | show 🗑
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| No urine output | show 🗑
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| show | Hypovolemia, ineffective circulating volumes (sepsis, anaphylaxis, third spacing), decreased cardiac output (chf, mi)
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| show | Vomiting and diarrhea, diuretics, skin losses (burns)
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| show | Tubulointerstitial, glomerular, vascular
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| Postrenal origins of ARF | show 🗑
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| Causes of ureteral or bladder obstruction | show 🗑
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| show | Strictures, phimosis, meatal stenosis
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| What lab are you looking at to determine ARF | show 🗑
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| Treatment for prerenal ARF | show 🗑
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| show | Low dose dopamine, mannitol in early rhabdomyolysis, dialysis
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| Treatment for postrenal ARF | show 🗑
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| show | Dysuria, frequency, urgency, hematuria, urethral discharge, pain (suprapubic, rectal, costovertebral)
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| Most common UTI pathogen | show 🗑
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| show | Nitrofurantoin
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| Duration of treatment for uncomplicated UTI’s | show 🗑
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| show | 7-14 days
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| Treatment for GC | show 🗑
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| show | Azithromycin or doxycycline
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| Treatment for trichomonas | show 🗑
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| show | Fever, malaise, back or rectal pain, rectal exam reveals swollen/firm/painful prostate
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| Source of acute prostatitis in males<35 yo | show 🗑
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| show | E-coli, klebsiella, Enterobacter, proteus
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| Treatments for acute prostatitis | show 🗑
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| Presentation of urolithiasis | show 🗑
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| What are some deadly diseases that can mimic presentation for kidney stones | show 🗑
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| Any female of childbearing age with abdominal pain gets a work up for what | show 🗑
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| show | Ultrasound
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| Presentation of testicular torsion | show 🗑
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| show | 4-6
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| show | Testicular appendage torsion
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| What is Prehn’s sign and what is it a sign of | show 🗑
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| show | Subcutaneous terbutaline/phenylephrine, Surgery
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| Inability to retract the foreskin due to fibrous constriction or scar | show 🗑
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| show | paraphimosis
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