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3. Cells

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Question
Answer
show Cell  
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The cell membrane is also called the ______ membrane   show
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show Cell membrane  
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show Semipermeable  
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show Phospholipids and protein  
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show Cell membrane  
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Surrounds and supports organelles and is the gel–like substance found inside the cell but outside the nucleus   show
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show Rough endoplasmic reticulum  
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This type of endoplasmic reticulum is where lipids and steroids are made   show
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This intracellular structure converts energy in nutrients to ATP ( power plant of the cell)   show
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show Golgi apparatus  
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show Ribosomes  
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show Lysosomes  
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show cytoskeleton  
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These structures separate chromosomes during mitosis   show
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These create movement over the cell surface   show
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show Flagella  
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the control center of the cell that contains genetic information is called the ______   show
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show Nuclear  
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The gel like substance within the nucleus is called _______   show
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The structures inside the cell are called little organs or __________   show
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show Cristae  
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show Pores ( holes in the membrane formed by proteins)  
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Substances can be moved across the cell membrane with or without the use of energy (ATP). This is called ______ transport (without energy) and ______ transport (with energy)   show
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show Diffusion, Facilitated diffusion, Osmosis, and Filtration  
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Movement of a substance from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration is called ________   show
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show Diffusion  
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A helper molecule helps move a substance from an area of high to low concentration. This is called __________   show
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Movement of water (solvent) from an area with more water to an area with less water is called __________   show
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show Filtration  
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show Active transport pumps  
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show Endocytosis  
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Cellular eating. Taking in solid particles via the cell membrane   show
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show Pinocytosis  
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Secretion of cellular products out of the cell is called ________   show
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show Equilibrium  
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show Tonicity  
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A/an ______ solution is one in which the solution has the same concentration as the intracellular fluid   show
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If the solution has a lower concentration than that found inside a cell, the solution is said to be ________   show
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show Hypertonic  
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show Mitosis  
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The cell cycle is divided into two major phases: ________ and _______   show
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Prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase are stages of ________   show
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show Differentiate  
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show Stem cells  
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A noncancerous tumor could also be called ________   show
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A cancerous tumor could also be called a ______ tumor   show
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The spreading of cancer cells is called _________   show
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Cell death is also called cell ________   show
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show Atrophy  
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Abnormal cell growth with a change in cell size, shape, and organization. These are said to be pre–cancerous   show
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show Hyperplasia  
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Transformation of one cell type into another   show
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show Necrosis  
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Abnormal new growth, also called a tumor. Can be cancerous or benign   show
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This type of cell division occurs only in sex cells   show
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