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Med Gases Final Exam

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Question
Answer
show 50 psig  
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What are the four types of hypoxia?   show
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What causes Histoxic Hypoxia?   show
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What causes Anemic Hypoxia?   show
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What causes Hypoxic Hypoxia?   show
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show Inadequate blood flow to the tissues, commonly cause by; slow or stagnant (pooling) peripheral blood flow, arterial-venous shunts  
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How do you calculate tank/cylinder duration time?   show
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show Saturation of oxygen in arterial blood  
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show Measured by a pulse oximeter; can not distinguished O2 from CO  
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show Partial pressure of arterial oxygen; measured by ABG, MOST ACCURATE  
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What are the three Safety Index Connector Systems?   show
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What is the American Standard Safety System (ASSS) used for?   show
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show Small cylinders and their attachments (E tank or smaller); no threaded connection; uses a pin system?  
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show 2 and 5  
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show 1 and 5  
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show Low pressure gas connectors <200 psig; male/female type matching system; found in outlets of pressure reducing valves on cylinders, wall outlets, inlets to flowmeters, nebulizers, and ventilators  
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show 3.14  
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What is the tank factor for a G tank?   show
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What is the tank factor for an E tank?   show
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What is a zone valve?   show
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show Sensor alignment, lighting, low perfusion, motion artifact, darkly pigmented patient, painted nails, significant levels of COHb or MEtHB  
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show Nasal cannula, simple mask, partial rebreather mask, non-rebreathing mask, venti mask  
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What is the liter flow of a nasal cannula?   show
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show 24-44%  
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show 5-10 LPM  
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show 35-55%  
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Why must a simple mask be kept at a minimum of 5 LPM?   show
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What is the liter flow of a partial rebreathing mask?   show
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show 60-80%  
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Why must a partial rebreathing and a non rebreathing mask be kept at a minimum of 10 LPM?   show
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What is the liter flow for a non-rebreather mask?   show
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show 80-100%  
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What is the liter flow for a Venti Mask?   show
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What is the FiO2 capacity for a venti mask?   show
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show Colorless, odorless, transparent, and tasteless; greatly accelerates combustion  
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show 4 x liter flow + 20 = FiO2  
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What color is an oxygen tank?   show
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show Yellow  
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show Gray  
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What color is a helium tank?   show
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show Light blue  
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show Orange  
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show Red  
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show Black  
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What color is a heliox tank?   show
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What color is a carbogen tank?   show
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show Tachycardia (first sign), hypertension, dizziness, mental confusion  
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What are the hazards associated with helium?   show
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What are the therapeutic uses for helium?   show
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What are the mixtures for Heliox?   show
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What is polycythemia?   show
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show Chronic hypoxemia  
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Where does internal respiration take place?   show
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show In the lungs  
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show Anesthetic, Laboratory, and Therapeutic  
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What are Laboratory gases used for?   show
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What are therapeutic gases used for?   show
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What are anesthetic gases used for?   show
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What is the maximum amount of time for 100% O2 on a non-rebreather mask?   show
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show Clear dust and debris from port  
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What is the proper use of a non-breather mask?   show
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What is the most accurate way to assess a patient's oxygenation?   show
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What are the effects of oxygen toxicity?   show
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What is Cheyne-Stoke's respirations?   show
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What is Biot's respiratory?   show
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show Respirations associated commonly with Diabetic Ketoacidosis  
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What are the two types of oxygen concentrators?   show
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show >90% O2  
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What is the FiO2 capability of a membrane concentrator?   show
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What are the types of oxygen analyzers?   show
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Where should the oxygen sensor be placed in relation to the patient?   show
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show Increased pH, Decreased CO2, Decreased body temp, tighter binding  
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What causes right shift on the O2 dissociation curve?   show
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Is O2 considered a drug?   show
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show Limit patient exposure to 100% O2 to 24 hrs whenever possible  
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show 10 LPM  
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What are the hazards of Oxygen Therapy?   show
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