Anatomy Upper Resp I
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| Discuss the make-up of the external nose(5) | show 🗑
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| show | Smell, warms and humidifies
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| identify and discuss the paranasal cavities | show 🗑
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| show | 1. anterior- greater alar cartilage
2. posterior and lower- vomer
3. posterior and upper- perpendicular plate of the ethmoid bone
4. inferior(anterior and posterior)- anterior and posterior nasal crests of the maxilla and palatine bones, respectively
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| show | 1. nasal bones
2. frontal portions of the maxillary bones
3. nasal portion of the frontal bone
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| show | 1. Nasalis (opens the nostrils)
2. Depressor septi (stabilizes the septum)
3. procerus
4 levator labii superioris alaque nasi (lifts lips)
5. orbicularis oris (kissing muscles)
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| What are the anterior and posterior borders of the nasal cavity? | show 🗑
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| Notable regions of the nasal cavity(4) | show 🗑
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| show | palatine processes of maxillary bone and horizontal plates of palatine bone
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| show | cribriform plate of the ethmoid bone
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| show | 1. superior- ethmoid bone
2. middle- ethmoid bone
3. inferior- separate bone
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| show | lateral wall of the nasal cavity
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| show | meati
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| Into which meati does the nasolacrimal gland drain into? | show 🗑
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| List the steps of the nasolacrimal system: | show 🗑
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| show | ethmoid bulla
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| What is the cleft lying underneath the middle conchae? | show 🗑
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| show | maxillary sinus, frontal sinus, anterior ehtmoidal air cells
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| show | Olfactory (I)
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| What nerves supplies sensation? | show 🗑
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| What nerve supplies the septum? | show 🗑
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| What nerves supply the conchae? | show 🗑
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| show | anterior ethmoidal nerve
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| show | the sphenopalatine artery
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| show | posterior septal branch
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| What branches of the sphenopalatine artery supply the nose? | show 🗑
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| What braches of the sphenopalatine artery supply the nares? | show 🗑
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| What is the name of the site that is common for nosebleeds? | show 🗑
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| What is the reason for the sinuses? | show 🗑
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| show | Maxillary, frontal, ehtmoid or ethmoidal air cells, and shenoid
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| Where does the maxillary sinus drain? | show 🗑
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| show | middle meatus via the hiatus semilunaris
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| show | 3-18
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| Where do the anterior ethmoid sinuses drain? | show 🗑
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| Where do the middle sinuses drain? | show 🗑
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| show | drains into the superior meatus
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| show | into the sphenoethmoidal recess
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| show | lateral cartilage, greater alar cartilage, lesser alar cartilage
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| show | * 2 nasal bones
* 2 frontal processes- maxillary bone
* 2 nasal processes- frontal bone
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| Opening for the nasal cavity is formed mostly from this bone and the apex is formed by the nasal bones | show 🗑
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| This valley above lips is formed by the depressor septi | show 🗑
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| show | Limen Nasi
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| What is the oval shaped opening that leads to the nasopharynx? | show 🗑
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| show | cribriform plate of the ethmoid bone
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| show | hard palate( maxilla-palatine process, palatine bone- horizontal plate)
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| show | inferior meatus
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| show | Lacrimal lake and the medial palpebrel commissure
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| show | Olfactory nerve(I) and trigeminal (CN V , sensation)
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