ch1-4
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| density demonstrated on a film is | show 🗑
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| show | kv
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| show | mAs
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| immobilization devices prevent what type of motion | show 🗑
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| show | involountary
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| show | cephalic
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| who discovered x-rays and when | show 🗑
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| show | collimator
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| what plane divides the body into right and left halves | show 🗑
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| show | hyposthenic
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| show | sthenic
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| name a pivot joint | show 🗑
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| name position when x-ray tube is overhead and patient is lying on table in oblique position with right side closest to the table | show 🗑
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| what side of the patient is prodominently down during a lateral decubitus | show 🗑
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| show | L4-L5
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| axial skeleton refers to what part of the skeleton | show 🗑
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| show | LPO
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| show | AP/PA projection
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| which geometric factors cause magnification or distortion | show 🗑
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| show | resolution
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| smallest element of the matrix is a | show 🗑
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| show | remove scapulas from lung field
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| in a PA chest CR is directed to level of | show 🗑
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| show | prevent magnification
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| you can detect rotation on a PA chest by | show 🗑
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| rotation on a Lateral chest is determined by | show 🗑
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| show | less heart magnification from PA
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| show | 100-130 kVp
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| show | sternum body
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| muscles located on either side of lumbar vertebral column that determines proper density on an abdomen | show 🗑
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| show | AP upright w/40SID, AP supine w/40SID, erect chest 72SID
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| kVp range for abdomen radiograph is | show 🗑
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| show | L lateral decub
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| show | symphis pubis
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| show | Iliac crest
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| show | 2" above the iliac crest
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| show | expiration
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| show | endocrine hormones muscular postureskeletal support tissue integumentary skinreproductive reproduce organismrespiratory eliminates CO2digestive eliminates wasteurinary regulate fluid circulatory body tempnervous electric impulse
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| show | long-humerus, femurshort-tarsals, carpalsflat-scapula, sternumirregular-pelvis,vertebrae
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| show | medullary
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| show | periosteum, secondary is ephysis until age 25
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| show | synarthrosis-immovablamiarthrosis-limited movementdiathrosis-freely movable
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| classification of joint structures and examples | show 🗑
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| types of joint movements and example of anatomy demonstrating movement | show 🗑
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| show | direction, path of central ray
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| show | general body position, terms include planes or sections
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| term for image of anatomical parts | show 🗑
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| minimum number of projections are | show 🗑
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| show | hang so patient is facing viewer in anatomical position, digits hung up, decubs with side up marker,
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| show | kV, mA, exposure time
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| what is the purpose of compensating filters | show 🗑
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| show | scatter, close collimation, grids
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| what makes a long scale low contrast image | show 🗑
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| another name for sharpness and its controlling factors | show 🗑
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| show | distorted OID,SID,CR alignment
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| show | blackness
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| show | up your kV 15%, then 1/2 mAs
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| show | brightness-replaces densitycontrast-difference in light and dark areasresolution-sharpnessdistortion-SID,OID,CR alignmentExposur index-value recieved by IR (dependent on mAs,kV, area radiatedNoise-obsecures image clarity, high SNR is desirable
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| what are some post processing options on Digital | show 🗑
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| cr system consists of | show 🗑
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| show | less, because radiograph can be manipulated by post processing options
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| three muscles visible on abdomen radiograph | show 🗑
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| what are the major organs of the digestive system | show 🗑
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| what major organs of the digestive system are also part of the respitory system | show 🗑
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| show | esophagus
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| what are the accessory organs of the digestive system and their function | show 🗑
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| urinary system consists of | show 🗑
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| show | xiphoid process,inferior costal rib margin (t9-t10_,iliac crest L4-L5,ASIS,greater trochanter,symphis pubis, ischial turbosity
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| what is ascites | show 🗑
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| show | 2-3wks after surgery
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| what projections for a 3-way acute series | show 🗑
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| what projections for a 2-way acute series | show 🗑
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| how many projections for a KUB, what is of interest for a KUB | show 🗑
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| show | right hypochondriac, epigastric,L hypochondriacR lateral lumbar,umbilical,L lateral lumbarR iliac,hypogastric,L iliac
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| show | adrenal glands,kidneys,pancreas,duodenum,ascending colon,descending colon,ureter
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| what is contained in the intraperitoneal cavity | show 🗑
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| what is contained in the infraperitoneal cavity | show 🗑
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| show | C-7,jugular notch, xiphoid process
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| bony thorax consists of | show 🗑
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| show | pharynx,trachea,bronchi,lungs
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| when diaphram moves down what happens to the volume of the thorax | show 🗑
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| larynx is the voice box and what prominence | show 🗑
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| the thyroid is sensitive to exposure, why is it so unique | show 🗑
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| bronch split at what level of thoracic vertabrae | show 🗑
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| show | carina
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| show | 3, superior or upper,middle,inferior or lower
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| show | pneumothorax
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| show | outer-parietal,middle-pleura cavity,inner-viscreal
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| show | apex
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| show | apex,sternoclavicular joints, hilum,diaphram,costaphrenic angles,heart
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| four radiographically important structures located inside the mediastinum are | show 🗑
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| hearts location in reference to the sternum | show 🗑
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| show | 10
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| what are some patient preparations | show 🗑
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| anything over a certain kVp requires a grid, what kVp | show 🗑
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| for geriatric patients a special consideration is necessary because they have shallow lung fields | show 🗑
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| if only 8-ribs are shown the exposure could have been taken on inspiration or expiration | show 🗑
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| show | diaphram moves down-liver and other organs move down air and fluid levels visible-air rises, fluid gravitates to lowest positionprevent engorgement of vessels
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| show | hump back curvature
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| show | chin and neck not superimposed on uppermost lung region
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| CR location on a chest | show 🗑
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| show | collapse lung
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| increase exposure for these conditions | show 🗑
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| show | outer skin margins
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| what is in the RUQ | show 🗑
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| show | spleen,stomach,L splenic flexure,tail of pancreas,L kidney,L suprarenal gland
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| what is in the RLQ | show 🗑
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| what is in the LLQ | show 🗑
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| what is ileus | show 🗑
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| anode heel effect basic concept | show 🗑
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| example of high contrast,short scale | show 🗑
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| how do you increase contrast | show 🗑
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| body parts measuring over what require a grid | show 🗑
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| what will happen on the sides of a radiograph if your focal spot is to large | show 🗑
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| what are the exposure factors for pediatric patients | show 🗑
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| summarize resolution factors | show 🗑
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| show | the CR
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| some advantages of DR over CR | show 🗑
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| what is the PACS | show 🗑
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Created by:
mharvey
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