alterations
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| crackles | wet lungs
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| wheezes | constricted lungs
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| stridor | often pediatrics constricted lungs
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| croup | barky cough
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| atelectasis | collapsed lung
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| pneumothorax | air in lung lining
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| impaired gas exchange | not enough oxygen
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| ineffective airway clearance | need to cough better
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| a baby in respiratory distress will show | retractions in their chest when breathing
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| first sign of infection in older adults | confusion
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| empyema | pus in lung lining
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| normal oxygen saturation | 95 to 100%
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| obtain this before starting any antibiotics | any culture that has been ordered
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| barrel chest | emphysema
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| COPD | emphysema and bronchitis (chronic)
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| signs of hypoxia | cyanotic, sob, low sat, confusion
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| productive cough | able to get it up and cough it out
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| Incentive spirometer | at least 1000cc and makes them cough
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| ways to increase O2 sat | hob up, deep breaths, cough, reposition sat probe, oxygen
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| coryza | rhinitis
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| reyes syndrome | can happen if ASA given to children
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| pharyngitis | sore throat
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| Laryngitis | inflammation of voice box
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| laryngectomy | removal of voice box; airway priority
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| ABG's | blood analysis of gases in body
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| types of ABG | Respiratory/metabolic acidosis/alkalosis
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| bronchoscopy care | return of gag reflex
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| pursed lip breathing | common for COPD; sense of more air
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| bronchodilator | rescue inhaler opens airway
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| corticosteroids | decreases inflammation
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| Asthma triggers | many
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| how to keep healthy respiratory system | vaccinations/ flu and pneumonia
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| mycobacterium | TB caused by this
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| isolation precautions for respiratory illness | airborne, AFB for TB
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| goal for TB patients | prevent transmission and education
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| steatorrhea | fatty, floaty, foul stools
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| diet for cystic fibrosis | high calorie and nutrient rich
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Popular Respiratory Therapy sets