Ch 14, 15, 16, 17
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| show | circular.
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| This arrangement of muscle fascicles tends to be triangular in shape. The Pectoralis major is an example of a muscle with this type of muscle fascicle arrangement. | show 🗑
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| show | convergent
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| show | brachioradialis
pronator teres
biceps brachii
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| The muscle that helps hold the scapula against the thorax and is useful in pushing or punching movements is the | show 🗑
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| show | tone.
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| show | agonist
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| show |
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| show | parallel
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| The fibrous connective tissue that surrounds the entire muscle and is outside the epimysium and tendon is called the | show 🗑
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| The common tendon of the gastrocnemius and soleus is called the | show 🗑
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| show | parallel
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| show | bipennate.
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| show | endomysium.
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| show | parallel
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| A muscle with fascicles that insert into only one side of the tendon is categorized as | show 🗑
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| The innermost muscle of the abdominal wall is the transverse abdominis. | show 🗑
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| show |
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| The Sartorius muscle, a thin straplike muscle would have muscle fascicles arranged in | show 🗑
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| show | circular
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| The flexor muscles that move the fingers are mostly located on the: | show 🗑
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| Another name for a sphincter muscle is a _____ muscle. | show 🗑
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| show | brachioradialis.
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| The soleus muscle is an example of a _____ muscle. | show 🗑
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| show |
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| A muscle that assists with mastication is the: | show 🗑
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| The most common type of lever in the body is a _____-class lever. | show 🗑
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| show | 50%
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| The sternocleidomastoid muscle is an example of a muscle named for its: | show 🗑
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| show | triceps brachii.
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| show |
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| group of pennate muscles are | show 🗑
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| The insertion of the muscle is attached to the bone that moves. | show 🗑
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| The origin of the muscle is attached to the bone that does not move. | show 🗑
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| When the muscle contracts, the insertion moves toward the origin. | show 🗑
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| show | Rectus & Femoris
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| Muscles that contract at the same time as the prime mover are called: | show 🗑
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| show | opponens pollicis.
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| The teres major and teres minor muscles move the arm | show 🗑
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| show |
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| The pectoralis major muscle is an example of a _____ muscle. | show 🗑
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| show | function.
direction of fibers.
points of attachment.
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| show | agonist.
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| Moving from superficial to deep, the connective tissue components would be: | show 🗑
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| show | perimysium.
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| The latissimus dorsi muscle is an example of a _____ muscle. | show 🗑
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| show | prime mover.
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| Another name for a skeletal muscle cell is a muscle fiber. | show 🗑
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| show | posterior thigh.
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| The action of the brachialis muscle is to _____ the forearm. | show 🗑
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| show | clavicle and scapula.
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| show | Transverse abdominis
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| muscle of the quadriceps femoris group are | show 🗑
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| show |
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| Which of the following body systems assists the muscles in maintaining posture? | show 🗑
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| The origin of a muscle is on the femur, and the insertion is on the tibia. When it contracts, it bends the knee. | show 🗑
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| show | Biceps brachii
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| The muscle(s) assisting in rotating the arm outward is (are) the: | show 🗑
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| The covering of individual muscle fibers is the: | show 🗑
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| function of muscles | show 🗑
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| The shoulder joint is an example of a _____ joint. | show 🗑
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| show | hypertrophy.
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| show |
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| show |
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| show |
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| uniaxial joint | show 🗑
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| show | synchrondrosis.
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| The muscle’s ability to stretch or extend and to return to its resting length is called extensibility | show 🗑
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| Synarthrotic joints are immovable. | show 🗑
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| According to the sliding filament theory actin moves past myosin | show 🗑
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| show |
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| The joints between the articulating surfaces of the vertebral processes are classified as what type of joint? | show 🗑
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| show | recruited.
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| The energy required for muscular contraction is obtained by hydrolysis of | show 🗑
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| show | isometric contraction.
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| If a structural classification is used, joints are named according to the type of _____ tissue that joins the bones together. | show 🗑
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| show | knee
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| show | tropomyosin, and troponin.
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| show | transverse tubule
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| Muscle tone is maintained by | show 🗑
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| show | latent period, contraction phase, and relaxation phase.
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| show | suture
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| show | gliding
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| structures that characterize synovial joints | show 🗑
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| show | bursa.
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| The structure of the knee joint permits movements of | show 🗑
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| show | lactate .
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| Which type of joint joins the two pubic bones together? | show 🗑
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| show | Isometric
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| end-product of the breakdown of ATP is | show 🗑
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| show | iron.
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| During which phase of the twitch contraction is there a triggering of the release of calcium ions into the sarcoplasm? | show 🗑
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| show | Synovial
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| show | Protection
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| show | the calcium ions are attached to the troponin.
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| The ion necessary for cross-bridging is: | show 🗑
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| show | glycogen.
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| Thick myofilaments extend the length of the: | show 🗑
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| The chief function of the T-tubules is to: | show 🗑
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| The type of movement possible at a synovial joint depends on the: | show 🗑
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| The type of movement that occurs when the head is dropped to the shoulder, then to the chest, to the other shoulder, and toward the back is: | show 🗑
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| White fibers are also called _____ fibers. | show 🗑
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| show | amount of load.
initial length of muscle fibers.
recruitment of motor units.
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| show | Sarcoplasmic reticulum
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| Endurance training is also known as: | show 🗑
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| rue characteristics of an isometric contraction are | show 🗑
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| Which joint allows for a unique movement called opposition? | show 🗑
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| show | plantar flexion.
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| the following terms describes an isometric contraction | show 🗑
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| Which joint allows for the widest range of movement? | show 🗑
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| Physiological muscle fatigue may be caused by: | show 🗑
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| Tilting the foot upward, decreasing the angle between the top of the foot and the front of the leg, is called: | show 🗑
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| show | sacs of sarcoplasmic reticulum.
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| show | extension.
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| show | isotonic
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| show | Smooth
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| Aerobic respiration: | show 🗑
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| The purpose of creatine phosphate in muscle contraction is to: | show 🗑
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| show | liver.
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| show | multiaxial
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| The largest and most frequently injured joint is the: | show 🗑
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| show | isotonic
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| show | irritability.
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| show | somatic motor neurons.
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| show |
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| show | Myosin
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| The opposite of eversion is: | show 🗑
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| Which joint allows for the most movement? | show 🗑
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| Moving a body part away from the medial plane of the body is called: | show 🗑
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| Painful muscle contractions or involuntary twitches are called: | show 🗑
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| heat production includes | show 🗑
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| show | Single-unit smooth
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