Constitutional Era
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| What were the Articles of Confederation? | The first constitution of the united states. It created a very weak NATIONAL government.
🗑
|
||||
| What is the Northwest Ordinance? | Law establishing a way for admitting new states to the United States
🗑
|
||||
| What is the Great Compromise? | Agreement that decided how many REPRESENTATIVES large and small states would send to Congress.
🗑
|
||||
| What is the 3/5th's Compromise? | Agreement over how slaves would count for REPRESENTATION and taxation purposes. (5 slaves = 3 whites)
🗑
|
||||
| What did the Federalists support? | They supported creating a NEW constitution. They believed a new constitution would create a more stable government.
🗑
|
||||
| What did the ANTI-Federalists think about creating a new constitution? | They were AGAINST a new constitution. They believed it needed a Bill of Rights to protect their individual freedoms.
🗑
|
||||
| What are the 3 branches of government? | Executive, Legislative and Judicial
🗑
|
||||
| What does the Executive branch do? | Enforces the law (President)
🗑
|
||||
| What does the Legislative branch do? | Creates/makes laws (Congress)
🗑
|
||||
| What does the Judicial branch do? | Judges the law. The Supreme Court makes sure that every law is constitutional.
🗑
|
||||
| Explain the Principle of Checks and Balances. | Each branch of government has some power over the other two branches, helps to prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful.
🗑
|
||||
| What is an example of a civic duty? | Jury Duty. Citizens must serve on juries to determine verdict. If not then the 6th and 7th amendments will not be able to be carried out.
🗑
|
||||
| 1st Amendment | Freedom of religion, freedom of speech, freedom of press, freedom of assembly and freedom of petition
🗑
|
||||
| 2nd Amendment | Right to bear arms
🗑
|
||||
| 3rd Amendment | No Quartering
🗑
|
||||
| 4th Amendment | No unreasonable searches and seizures
🗑
|
||||
| 5th Amendment | No self-incrimination (you have the right to remain silent)
🗑
|
||||
| 6th Amendment | Right to a speedy trial
🗑
|
||||
| 7th Amendment | Right to trial by jury
🗑
|
||||
| 8th Amendment | No cruel and unusual punishment, excessive bail
🗑
|
||||
| 9th Amendment | People have other rights not stated in the Constitution
🗑
|
||||
| 10th Amendment | State and National government share power (FEDERALISM), powers not listed in the Constitution go to the states and people
🗑
|
||||
| Popular Sovereignty | Government was created by the people for the people. People have the power. POWER TO THE PEOPLE
🗑
|
||||
| Republicanism | People elect their representatives
🗑
|
||||
| Federalism | Power of the government is shared between the states and the national government
🗑
|
||||
| Separation of Powers | Split the powers of government into 3 branches
🗑
|
||||
| Checks and Balances | Each branch makes sure the others are working the way they are supposed to
🗑
|
||||
| Limited government | Strict limits on government to protect the people. Everyone follows the same laws no matter what position you hold in government
🗑
|
||||
| Individual Rights | the first 10 amendments of the Constitution protect individuals rights against the power of the government.
🗑
|
||||
| What year was the Constitution Ratified (approved)? | 1787 (after Shays rebellion)
🗑
|
||||
| What does the word ratified mean? | to approve
🗑
|
||||
| Describe the Amendment Process. | an amendment is PROPOSED by 2/3rds of Congress then RATIFIED or approved by 3/4ths of State Legislatures then the amendment gets added to the Constitution
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
diana.dejesus
Popular U.S. History sets