MEDOP 230- Gastroenterology: Surgical Procedures
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Abdominocentesis | Removal of fluid from the abdomen using a needle. | show 🗑
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Appendectomy | show |
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Bariatric surgery | show | •Gastric balloon is swallowed then inflated.•Adjustable gastric band is placed across the upper stomach.•Gastric sleeve removes 80% of the stomach.
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show | Removal of a small piece of tissue from an ulcer, polyp, or growth; examined for cancerous cells. |
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Bowel resection and anastomosis | show |
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Cholecystectomy | Removal of the gallbladder; usually done laparoscopically. | show 🗑
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Choledocholithotomy | show |
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Colostomy | show |
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Endoscopy | Examination of the GI system with a flexible, lighted endoscope | show 🗑
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Exploratory laparotomy | show |
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Gastrectomy | Removal of all or part of the stomach due to cancer | show 🗑
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show | Procedure to create a temporary or permanent opening in the abdominal wall in order to place a feeding tube. |
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show | Removal of hemorrhoids from the rectum or from around the anus. |
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show | Closure of a defect in the abdominal muscle wall where there is a hernia. |
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Jejunostomy | Creation of an opening from the abdominal wall into the jejunum to insert a feeding tube. | show 🗑
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show | Removal of a severely damaged liver and insertion of a donor liver in a patient with end-stage liver disease. |
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Polypectomy | Removal of one or more polyps from the colon using forceps or a wire snare. | show 🗑
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