Medical Surgical Nursing II - Cardiovascular Unit Review
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| Controllable risk factors for heart disease include | show 🗑
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| Uncontrollable risk factors for heart disease include | show 🗑
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| show | 200
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| show | 2300-2400 or 1.25 tsp a day
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| Refined sugar should be limited to less than | show 🗑
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| show | 15-45 grams
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| show | Edmea, chest pain, palpatations, dyspnea, fatigue, orthopnea,
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| Assessment of Cardiac Patients | show 🗑
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| show | percentage of blood ejected from left ventricle during contraction
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| show | 50-75%
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| show | Creatnine Kinase
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| show | detects muscle cell damage, elevates in 6 hours and returns to baseline in 48-72 hours
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| CK-MB Lab | show 🗑
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| Troponin lab | show 🗑
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| Troponin Lab rises in | show 🗑
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| show | Troponin
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| Normal Cardiac Outpul | show 🗑
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| show | Cardiac Output
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| Amount of blood in the ventricles before they contract | show 🗑
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| Measures prelaod | show 🗑
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| Normal central venous pressure | show 🗑
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| Amount of force the ventricles must overcome to eject blood into the aorta thru the aortic valve | show 🗑
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| force of the contraction | show 🗑
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| show | Heart Failure
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| build up of placque in the arteries | show 🗑
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| show | Pulmonary Edema
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| show | kidneys
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| show | Cor Pulmonale
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| Primary Symptom of R Side Heart Failure | show 🗑
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| show | they need rest to decrease cardiac workload and demand for oxygen
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| Blocks angiotension II to decrease aldosterone production | show 🗑
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| show | Ace Inhibitors
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| Lisonopril, Enalapril, Captopril | show 🗑
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| Rids the body of excess water and sodium | show 🗑
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| show | Hypokalemia
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| show | Diuretics
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| Furosemid | show 🗑
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| Increases force of myocardial contractions to Increase CO | show 🗑
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| show | Inotropics
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| Drug class that deals with contractility | show 🗑
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| Digoxin is what kind of drug | show 🗑
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| show | Anorexia, N/V Halos, arrythmias, bradycardic
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| show | Dobutamine or Dobutrex
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| Synthetic Beta Natruetic Peptide that stimulates diuresis and vasodilation | show 🗑
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| show | SA node
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| Sa node is located where | show 🗑
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| Regular HR, Normal Rhythm, Over 100 | show 🗑
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| show | Sinus Brady
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| show | vagus stimulation, dig toxicity, anesthesia, hypothyroidism
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| Causes of Tachycardia | show 🗑
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| show | irregular beat caused by impulse firing before the normal sequence from SA node
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| show | Atril fib
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| 3rd degree heart block requries | show 🗑
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| All impulses blocked at AV node is called | show 🗑
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| deposit of fatty material on artery lining | show 🗑
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| show | stenosis
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| show | Defibrillation
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| show | 6 servings per day
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| Fruits needed | show 🗑
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| show | 3 servings per day
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| Meats needed | show 🗑
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| Milk needed | show 🗑
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| show | Ischemia or injury
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| ST elevation | show 🗑
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