MEDOP 230- Orthopedics: Bone and Cartilage Disease
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Avascular necrosis | Death of epiphyseal cells in a long bone.
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| Bone tumor | •Osteoma = benign growth
•Osteosarcoma = malignant growth of osteoblasts
•Ewing sarcoma = malignant growth in young men
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| Chondroma | Benign tumor of the cartilage.
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| Chondromalacia patellae | Abnormal softening of the patella due to thinning and uneven wear; caused by pulling of the thigh bone on the patella
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| Fracture (FX, Fx) | Broken bone caused by an accident, injury, or disease.
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| Osteomalacia | Abnormal softening of the bone due to vitamin D deficiency or lack of sun exposure; causes rickets.
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| Osteomyelitis | Infection of the bone and bone marrow when bacteria enter the bone following injury or surgery.
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| Osteoporosis | Abnormal thinning of the bone structure; bone breakdown exceeds bone formation and calcium and phosphorus are lost.
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